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Time to Leave (2005)
7/10
The death of a photographer
7 June 2006
Warning: Spoilers
THESE REMARKS CONTAIN SPOILERS It's Romain's profession to catch the primped parade of fashion models on his Nikon. He rides at the top of a jet-setting business and can afford himself some of its hedonistic self-indulgence: a stylish Paris loft, tony gay clubs, fast expensive cars and Sascha, an in-house lover who supplies erotic amusement. During a rooftop shoot he falls into a faint and wakes to the diagnosis of a tumor that has metastasized beyond cure, leaving him with a few months left to live. After some wrenching tears on a park bench Romain's first response to the devastating news is to end his relationship with Sascha, of whom he was beginning to tire anyway, without ever telling his boyfriend of his mortal illness. This hard-hearted first farewell marks Romain's decision to stage his death alone.

I deliberately write that Romain "stages" his last days. Accustomed as a fashion photographer to total control over a setting, Romain continues his leave-taking on his own terms. His silence on his condition allows him to focus his final moments on those who have meant most to him, less on himself. Those moments, like his snapshot record of them, are a photographer's farewell: pointed on his subjects, a final glimpse into their real candid selves. In his parting embrace of his father - only Romain knows that the gesture is the last - Romain can finally see with clear eyes the two-timing old man who has stayed with his wife all these years because, in the end, he loves her. Romain can redeem an earlier unwarranted attack on his sister (he called her a baby-finessing seductress) with a moving telephoned statement of his tenderness for her. He can watch her pass her quiet elation to her child, unmarred by worry or even the knowledge of his distant presence. In a last encounter Sascha tells Romain that he does not want to humiliate himself by doing Romain sexual favors, as Romain had asked. It is a parting shot of candid honesty - possible only because Sascha remains ignorant of his old boyfriend's sickness - that Romain can accept without resort to bullying nastiness or eliciting pity. Romain, in his detached silence, has given his father, sister and friend the most generous of farewells by allowing them to be themselves. Only to his grandmother (Jeanne Moreau in unsurpassed grandiloquence) does Romain tell of his illness - because she's going to die soon herself, he says. Her natural camera pose is of a person herself close to death; she will love Romain as he is and not mourn him.

Romain's self-staged farewell spawns a legacy that includes more than acceptance and forgiveness. A waitress (a wonderfully bewildered Valeria Bruni-Tedeschi) asks him to stand in for her infertile husband. The ludicrous menage-à-trois of impregnation that follows may be over the top, but is in keeping with Romain's careful, disciplined staging of his death rite. It is part of the drama of Romain's last days that will now have even produced a son.

In addition to Romain's photographic record of his farewell (part of which puzzled me: an early disturbing still, just after their break-up, of Sascha asleep with blood stigmata on his temple: the wounds Romain inflicted in dumping him?) François Ozon punctuates his film with the record of Romain's flashbacks to his childhood. In one especially amusing scene Romain, as a little boy, urinates into a vessel of holy water. These flashbacks are Romain's encounters with unencumbered innocence and with the now-lost intimacy with his sister, as he tries to close the circle of his life. He can recover that intimacy and innocence only in keeping his disease from those close to him - their sorrow would only hinder his intentions. In his refusal to be their patient, he has become their confessor. The film senses the deep irony of a dying man whose unaffected portraits of people special to him are the product of his deliberate design. The self-centered hedonism of the fashion photographer (which has destroyed Romain's intimacy with his sister) curiously proves the wellspring of Romain's theatre of forgiveness and redemption. If his pleasure-seeking ways had once kept him aloof from his family and lovers, he will in death take the barriers down, ironically enough by putting up a last barrier of silence. (Romain's dream of sexual contact with his doctor is a mark not of his lust but a simple desire for intimacy.)

The movie is wise in making no apologies for Romain's pleasure-seeking life as a successful fashion photographer, though the decision to make him gay is perhaps an unfortunate stress on an epicurean stereotype. Melvil Poupard portrays Romain with the right touch of wry ennui (emaciated at the end), as one who accepts his ways even as he tries to see past them into understanding and acceptance of those close to him. He stages his death with a demonstrative self-consciousness by returning to the child at the edge of the ocean with which the movie began. The dying Romain has an ice cream, throws out his cell phone, grants himself a last swim and lays himself on the beach as if on a bier. He hands a beach ball to his boyhood self, their only "contact." After silent farewells to so many others, Romain in this last gesture at last takes leave of himself, alone in the death he himself has staged.
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Côte d'Azur (2005)
7/10
Summer Fun
4 September 2005
Warning: Spoilers
THIS COMMENT CONTAINS SPOILERS An isolated memory of a wonderful summer holiday clings like a talisman: even when the bliss is long ago, you grasp at the amulet of recollection -- your window view, the sound of a lawn mower, fresh oysters, the walk to the shore -- and the genie within takes you back to deep, dreamy pleasures. You remember the days that slide by without a blueprint, that flow like the tides. This charming movie catches a summer's careless spontaneity on the Côte d'Azur. But the blur of insouciance breeds confusion, a flux which unexpectedly roils peoples' assumed perceptions of each other.

Béatrix (whose flustered, wandering mind Valeria Bruni-Tedeschi plays with spot-on timing) dreamily seduces herself into believing that her teen-aged son, Charly, is gay. She also allows herself an secret adulterous fling with an old flame, Matthieu (Jacques Bonnaffé), who, in one of the film's most hilarious running gags, keeps appearing out of nowhere to stalk up on her from behind. Also in the neighborhood is Charly's "outed" friend Martin, who is visiting the family in their summer beach house. The youths' intimacy convulses Charly's father, Marc, into alternating fits of repression and temper. Béatrix insistence on the joys of being unconventional do not assuage him. (Gilbert Melki, who plays Marc, has wonderful dark flashes in the eyes.) He takes out his bewilderment in his obsession with rationing Charly's use of the shower and its limited supply of hot water.

The fight over the shower and Matthieu's creep-ups on Béatrix are among the film's several running gags. The gags are the fixed co-ordinates against which the film's protagonists begin to sort out their confusions about each other. Matthieu's comical pursuit of Béatrix, and her eager response to it, reveal an erotic hunger that her marriage with Marc perhaps does not satisfy. Then there's the recurring laugh about the violets. They are a kind of oyster, and much to the rest of his family's disgust, Marc slurps at them with utter delight. Charly describes the violets to Martin as "soft and purple," a wonderment at his father's enjoyment of them that marks out the boy's growing sympathy for his father's repressed feelings. As for erotic urges, the disputed shower reveals itself as the secret outlet of choice for self-induced erotic stimulation. It lends a point of reference to the lie of Charly's misconstrued homosexuality (he' s in fact straight), to Martin's budding gay identity, and -- much to the viewers' surprise, given his hectoring on the subject -- Marc's own coming to terms with a repressed but still powerfully felt sexuality. Béatrix's recurring insistence on being unconventional forces her, despite her best intentions, to put up and pay up. She will have to own up to her own adultery and to an unexpected turn in her husband's erotic life. Early in film, Béatrix remembers a fountain that never was. Now she faces assumptions that never were.

(Warning: Spoilers) The shower joke has a sobering reach. A plumber is called to fix the hot water boiler; Charly is surprised to find that Marc knows him. The past has come calling, and Marc almost doesn't hear it for the loud buzz of his lawn mower. Knowing he can't run away from himself any longer, he puts away the mower for good. It is telling that his son, who is becoming aware that something's up with his father, helps him stow it. As a result of a further confusion over the shower Marc ends up sleeping an uncomfortable night next to Martin. The experience visibly sets the thoughts turning in Marc's mind; they gather force when he follows Martin to a gay cruising beach. The beach proves the last crumbling redoubt of mistaken expectations. Martin's beach pick-up is the hunky plumber, Didier (played with a delicious smirk by Jean-Marc Barr); Marc once had a passionate affair with Didier before leaving him for the conventional marriage route (with of all people, a woman who insists on being unconventional). Marc steals Didier from under Martin's nose just in time for Charly to witness the old lovers reunite in a passionate kiss. If that were not enough, Charly then stumbles on his mother's adulterous affair with Matthieu, catching them at home in flagrante.

The fluid listlessness of vacation have washed away the old assumptions Marc and Béatrix have had about themselves, each other and their son. In a wonderful shot, you can feel the the new state of affairs gather its threads as Béatrix and Marc run along a country road toward each other. They meet; the seal is set: he wants Didier, she wants Matthieu. All old bets are off, including those of cinematic convention. The movie's directors, Olivier Ducastel and Jacques Martineau, end their production with a daft vaudeville dance ditty. The configurations -- who dances with whom -- are as fluid as a passing summer. It's a silly, upbeat tribute to the impossibility of putting your finger on anything.
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