The British empire was one of the largest in history. Stretching from South Asia to the Caribbean and across Australia and huge swathes of Africa, it held sway over trade and cultures. How did it achieve its level of greatness?
In the 18th century, European powers combed the South Seas, searching out unexplored lands, treasures, and people. British ships, commanded by celebrated navigators, such as Captain James Cook, led the way. British sea power led to discoveries that would lay the foundations for its empire.