Nanatsu no umi: Zenpen - Shojo-hen (1931) Poster

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6/10
The Craftsman At Work
boblipton17 February 2021
Warning: Spoilers
As you might guess from the title, this was a two-part movie, the second half released a couple of months after this. Hiroko Kawasaki is a woman living with her father, a retired government employee, engaged to Ureo Egawa, the scion of a wealthy family. At a party thrown by his family, she is attacked by Egawa's brother, Jôji Oka. This disgraces her, not him. Her father has a stroke, her elder sister falls ill. While Egawa walks out on his family and gets a job so they can be married, she discovers that caring for her sister is an expensive proposition. While Oka's family doesn't particularly care what He does, the threat of public disgrace would imperil business, so they offer Miss Kawasaki a large chunk of money, which she can use for either a trousseau or to settle the entire matter. She agrees to marry Oka.

The second movie will continue this story. Splitting movies up like this was an occasional way of dealing with major Japanese productions in this period, features that exceeded two hours. The fact that it was directed by Hiroshima Shimizu, who would become noted for stories about real people with real problems, particularly children, is considered problematic by fans of the auteur theory. Clearly, they argue, this was not typical of Shimizu, and therefore, despite its great success, is a lesser movie. Yet during the Japanese studio period, freedom followed success. It did not precede it, and Shimizu, despite have directed more than 40 movies since 1924, was not yet considered a great director. I think it most likely that he took it the way any ambitious director would: a challenge to work with a fine cast - including a young Hideko Takamine - and produce a powerful drama.

And it is a powerful drama, even though its soap-opera details are not compelling to me. It emphasizes the plight of the powerless women, the rapacity of the uncaring rich, and the performers give it their all. Certainly you can see Miss Kawasaki always thinking and calculating once the weight of the world descends on her. While I prefer Shimizu's later works, with his concerns about practical solutions to the problems of many, I am not going to sneer at craftsman-like work such as this.
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5/10
Shimizu's early two-parter does not reflect the director's strengths
topitimo-829-2704593 November 2019
Shochiku director Shimizu Hiroshi had by 1931 directed over 50 films, but since very little remains of the director's silent years, one is forced to view the two-part "Nanatsu no umi" (Seven Seas, 1931-32) as an "early work". Then again, in the Japanese studio system it often took years for directors to find their own personal angle to film-making, look at Mizoguchi or Naruse for instance. Based on "Seven Seas", Shimizu had not yet found his personal style in 1931.

Shimizu's best works are poetic. They are slice of life -dramas, where plot is irrelevant, and instead the director's ability to capture the moment and portray deep emotions become the key elements of the social realism. Often he lets large portions of the narrative play out in the spectators minds, like in "Arigato-san" (Mr. Thank You, 1936). "Nanatsu no umi" finds the director away from his comfort zone, lost at sea if you will. This is an adaptation of a novel by Hasegawa Kaitaro, which has been turned into a screenplay by famous Ozu-sideman Noda Kogo. The narrative is about a young woman called Yumie (Kawasaki Hiroko), who is engaged to a wealthy man (Egawa Ureo), but gets in trouble when the man's brother (Oka Joji) also becomes obsessive about her. Lots of scandalous things occur, from rape to insanity, all flashy and atypical for the usually minimalist Shimizu. The director does not seem the least interested in the film he is making.

The two hour, two part -film is very plot-driven, and certainly isn't slow. The Japan visible in the film is very Americanized, as was the case with Naruse's two-part melodrama "Kafuku zempen" (Learn from Experience, 1937). The story line didn't hook me in, because the character work is lazy, and the film has the look of a fast, meaningless production. Cinematography and writing are nowhere near the level of Shimizu's later films, which this film really doesn't resemble at all. Any Shochiku director could have directed this.
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