Wagon Wheels (1934) Poster

(1934)

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5/10
Fighting Caravans gets the B treatment
bkoganbing19 July 2004
In 1931 Paramount filmed Zane Grey's Fighting Caravans and turned it into an A picture western with Gary Cooper. It was the mentality of the studio bosses back then, why waste good stock footage. So a shorter version of this same story was done three years later with Randolph Scott playing the leading role of Clint Belmet.

Having both versions, I could compare them side by side. Same footage involving the wagon train going west and of the Indian attack climax. Just juxtapose close-ups of the current cast and you got yourself another movie on the cheap.

Since this version is only 56 minutes it was part of Paramount's B unit and played second on double bills.

Like in the first Fighting Caravans, Wagon Wheels has one young scout and two old ones leading the wagon train west. Gail Patrick gets one of her first and only leads. Usually Patrick is cast as the other woman. Maybe her best know role was as Carole Lombard's sister in My Man Godfrey.

Gary Cooper was an A list star, but Randolph Scott was on the way up and would get to not quite the top of the heap soon. He acquits himself well here.

Great stuff for the Saturday matinée crowd.
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5/10
Randolph Scott Sings
boblipton30 August 2017
One of about twenty Zane Grey novels filmed by Paramount from 1930-1940, WAGON WHEELS is a remake of FIGHTING CARAVAN, a movie about the Oregon Trail. It's definitely a B movie, with its running time under an hour, plenty of library footage to give it some size, Charles Barton sitting in the director's chair for the first time and singing to eke it out -- Even Randolph Scott warbles a couple of lines of the title song.

It's worth seeing for Scott in an early western. His first appearance in one had been a bit part in THE VIRGINIAN, but since his success in WILD HORSE MESA and THE THUNDERING HERD, Paramount had been giving him one or two oaters a year, in between the usual assortment of comedies, dramas and even lending him to other studios for musicals. He's solid here, opposite Gail Patrick, with some good support from Raymond Hatton as an old Mountain Man. However, it's still an okay B movie, even if he would do great things in the genre over the next three decades.
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6/10
A simple straight-forward old western starring Randolph Scott.
planktonrules25 September 2010
The print for this old western is only fair and unfortunately it does not have any sort of captioning---either closed captioning or DVD captions.

I chose to watch this film because it starred Randolph Scott--and I never turn down a chance to see another one of his westerns. Compared to the average film in the genre, Scott's always seem a bit better--much of it due to Scott's seemingly effortless acting. Even here, early in his career, his gentle yet rugged persona is intact--and quite enjoyable in this rather short B-movie. Another reason, it turned out, to see it was young Billy Lee--one of the cutest child actors I can recall--and not in a cloying and saccharine manner.

Not surprisingly considering the title, "Wagon Wheels" is about a wagon train that is heading to Oregon but must deal with the elements as well as American-Indians that are being stirred up by a jerky half-Indian (Murdock). Scott and his two very scruffy looking friends are in charge of getting these settlers to their destination.

As for the story, it's very straight-forward---without a lot of the sentiment and clichés you'd normally find in a 30s B-movie. As a result, the film does seem a tad rushed but is otherwise pretty watchable.

By the way, for historical purists out there, while the story is supposed to be set around 1850, the guns are clearly newer--with the settlers using what appear to be cartridges--which were not readily available at that time in history. Also, while popular in films, American-Indians did NOT make a habit of attacking wagon trains--in fact, it was a very, very rare occurrence.
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5/10
"Our destiny rides with us, out to Empire."
classicsoncall2 January 2012
Warning: Spoilers
I was surprised during the opening credits to see that this picture was based on the Zane Grey Western story 'Fighting Caravans'. A film with that title appeared in 1931 starring a young Gary Cooper with much of the same story line. This time the destination is Oregon, while in the earlier movie, the wagon train was heading to Sacramento. The principal character, wagon-master Clint Belmet is portrayed by Randolph Scott, and he has a couple of sidekicks, Bill O'Leary (Olin Howland) and Jim Burch (Ray Hatton) who help out with the wagon teams. Belmet has this thing against 'lily white women going across the Rockies', but after a while, he begins to take a liking to Nan Wellington (Gail Patrick), and the feeling appears mutual. Nan's four year old boy Sonny (Billy Lee) provides some of the picture's comic relief in his relationship with Belmet, and manages to fire off a few well placed slingshot rounds during the Indian attack that closes out the story.

I have to say, the wagon train itself was quite an impressive affair, and a lot more rustic looking than you got with your classic TV Westerns. Watching them make their way across deep rivers and through rugged mountain passes covered with snow made you wonder how rugged those folks had to be to even contemplate such a journey.

Surprisingly to me, the film offered more than a handful of songs provided by various characters, including the title tune done a couple of times by cowboys round the campfire and again by rugged gal Hetty Masters (Leila Bennett). The action in the story was provided by a couple of Indian attacks against the pioneers, instigated by villain Murdock (Monte Blue) who was hired by fur traders to prevent them from reaching their destination. With Randolph Scott on hand however, the settlers prevail to continue on their journey to a better life than the one they left.
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7/10
Classic Western
johnbmoore-1718 July 2022
A wagon train bound for Oregon, a couple of bad guys, a dash of romance, a charming hero with grizzled sidekicks, and some "Cowboys and Indians" shoot outs make for a classic old Western.
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5/10
Facing Their Greatest Peril
StrictlyConfidential4 September 2021
Warning: Spoilers
"Wagon Wheels" was originally released back in 1934.

Anyway - As the story goes - A wagon train traveling from Missouri to Oregon is beset upon by many hardships including foul weather, outlaws and numerous Indian attacks. It seems the outlaw and Indian attacks are the work of some foreign-based fur traders looking the keep the territory for themselves.
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3/10
Disappointing
januszlvii21 March 2021
Wagon Wheels is the worst western film of Randolph Scott's career. Why? It is something you never expect to see in a Scott film: It is boring. Scott is one of my western favorites ( maybe number three behind Gary Cooper and Alan Ladd). Speaking of Cooper, Wagon Wheels is a remake of Cooper's Fighting Caravans, and although the original was not Cooper's best it was far better. Lili Damita ( Felipe) was better looking and a better actress then Gail Patrick ( Nancy) and Cooper's Clint Balmet beats the Randolph Scott version. I will say that if you have not seen the original, you will probably like Wagon Wheels better then I did. I think Fighting Caravans is twice as good as Wagon Wheels and I gave Fighting Caravans 8 of 10 stars, so I give Wagon Wheels 4/10 stars.
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4/10
Early Scott western
coltras3511 February 2022
In 1844 scout Clint Belmet and his two sidekicks guide a wagon train to the newly opened Oregon territory despite hardships and Indian attack in this Early Randolph Scott western that is pleasant viewing though it has tendency to meander.
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10/10
Excellent western from 1934
emdragon23 March 2016
Wagon Wheels is a really enjoyable old western to watch. Set in the year 1844, any viewer will find humor, music, drama, suspense, romance, and excellent acting throughout the cast. It is also a superb depiction of some of the elements, and especially equipment that beset an 1840's wagon train heading west. The ensemble actors had a keen sense of playing their roles in a manner depicting the period. Randolph Scott leads the players, where he is heroic, valiant of character, and sagacious of spirit. . .while his easy natural ways are endearing. Beautiful Gail Patrick is perfect for her role as a widowed mother taking a 4 year old son west. Her little boy, played by Billy Lee, is one of the great child actors ever, and gives a wonderful performance here. The 3 men leading the wagon west (Randolph Scott & 2 grizzled characters) have a real challenge defeating the elements that fall upon them. I don't want to give the whole story away, only to say I've seen a whole lot of westerns, and this one is one of the most enjoyable to me.
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8/10
A "B" epic!
JohnHowardReid20 April 2018
Warning: Spoilers
Copyright 21 September 1934 by Paramount Productions, Inc. New York opening at the Mayfair: 3 October 1934. U.S. release: 15 September 1934. U.K. release: 23 March 1935. 6 reels. 56 minutes. Alternative U.S. TV title: CARAVANS WEST.

SYNOPSIS: Fur trappers stir up Indians to attack a wagon train headed for Oregon in 1844.

NOTES: A re-make of Fighting Caravans (1931) which starred Gary Cooper as Clint Belmet, Fred Kohler as Murdock and Lily Damita as the heroine.

Charles Barton's first film as full director.

COMMENT: You would naturally expect William A. Wellman's close friend and longtime minor associate to model his first film after the master. But Hollywood is usually so unpredictable and illogical, it's actually a surprise to find this surmise actually happening.

Barton never became a really class "A" director and his later films with the likes of Abbott & Costello and Donald O'Connor are just about as far away from Wellman territory as it's possible to get. But here he makes a reasonable attempt to follow Wellman's foot-steps with a slice of historical saga. Although the plot is different, notice how close in mood and structure and atmosphere this movie is not only to Wellman's Westward the Women (1951), but even more to Ford's Wagon Master (1950).

It's said that this movie uses out-takes from Fighting Caravans, which is probably correct though the footage is so skillfully integrated and matched that most people will assume that a lot of money was spent on Wagon Wheels. It certainly looks mighty impressive. Not only ruggedly picturesque, but vividly, colorfully realistic. The action spots are vigorously staged, and though there is room for romance and sentiment, these elements are for the most part subordinated. With three exceptions, the approach is unvarnished and unglamorously realistic. The exceptions are a bit of amusing comic by-play between Jan Duggan's over-romantic spinster and Raymond Hatton's rough-hewn frontiersman, three or four rousing musical interludes (a device which certainly brings Wagon Master to mind), and some unfortunate but fortunately limited encounters between our hero and a typically Hollywood precocious ankle-biter, over-enthusiastically played by Billy Lee.

The rest of the cast is much more agreeable, with Randolph Scott contributing his usual stalwartly ingratiating performance, Gail Patrick making a surprisingly spirited heroine, and solid character studies from the likes of Jan Duggan, Leila Bennett, Raymond Hatton, villainous Monte Blue, and Olin Howland doing more than justice to a major role. All told, Barton's direction has the necessary sweep and pace, whilst production values are by "B" standards outstandingly lavish.

OTHER VIEWS: It seems a contradiction in terms to talk about a "B" epic, but that's exactly what this remarkable film is. In fact were it not for its short running time, Wagon Wheels could make every claim to being a class "A" feature - and no audience would argue the point. The scriptwriters have packed an astonishing amount of incident into 56 minutes, and yet seem to have found plenty of time and opportunity not only for lavish pictorial effects of the multi-wagon train stretching clear to the horizon but for rich characterizations and three or four appropriately realistic musical interludes as well... In fact the emphasis throughout is firmly on realism. The film conveys not only a vivid record of the rigors of the trek, but an unvarnished look at the pioneers themselves: heroes certainly, but with feelings and dreams, lusts and emotions strangely recognizable as akin to our own.
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9/10
Billy Lee steals this one
weezeralfalfa1 April 2012
Warning: Spoilers
A wagon train rolling from Missouri to Oregon or CA was, of course, a popular theme for a number of early westerns, including the ponderous John Wayne -starring "The Big Trail"(1930) extravaganza. You may prefer this later(1934), more modest, more musically inclined, version, in which Randolph Scott takes Wayne's place as the young wagon master and scout. Like Wayne, Randy has two grizzled mountain men to help him keep things rolling and, like Wayne, he has a cryptic criminal element to deal with. Finally, like Wayne, he has a young single woman who is initially at odds with him, but we know they will eventually end up together. Unlike Wayne, Randy also has 4 y.o. Billy Lee to lighten things up from time to time. Spanky MacFarland had nothing over Billy in terms of charisma and cuteness. Neither would make the transition to teen and adult actor. We first see Billy peeking out of a wicker chest where his mother, Nancy(Gail Parick) has hidden him, having stolen him from her parents. Later, Randy discovers him wandering the camp and is led to Nancy. When Randy inquires about Nancy's husband and motive for joining the train, Billy contradicts her verbal responses with body language. Billy and Randy have taken a liking to each other, which helps change the the relationship between Randy and Nancy from antagonistic to friendly to romantic. Billy later makes mischief with his sling shot, but zaps a couple of murderous 'Indians' with it. He makes a secret wish before blowing out his birthday candles, with a wink at Randy, and dominates the last film scene, having helped achieve his secret wish.

Gail PatricK had a substantial film career, mostly as a supporting actress. Relatively tall and thin,well educated, forceful and southern-bred, she made an excellent match for tall, well-educated, aristocratic, southern-bred Randy...., Jan Duggan and Leila Bennett played a pair of eccentric old spinster sisters. Jan played Abby, the bookish one who writes a history of the journey and renders a high brow song around the camp. Uncredited Loraine Bridges, with a strong resemblance to Gail, rendered a more pleasant song at the camp. Of course, the standard "Wagon Train" was sung by groups several times.

Raymond Hatton and Olin Howland served as Randy's sidekicks. Both had long careers in bit parts. Monte Blue, playing the chief adversary of Randy, also had a substantial film career as a character actor, often a villain. Here, he serves as scout for fur trapping and 'Indian' interests, who don't want settlers arriving to claim presently free for all lands. Actually, even the Oregon Territory had been pretty well denuded of beaver by this time.

The relatively primitive filming technology and acting sophistication, the B&W filming, the often aged-looking films and shabby buildings and clothes of actors tend to give westerns of the '30s and often '40s a more authentic feel than later westerns. That's certainly true of this film, with stock film of long shots from the prior "Fighting Caravans" contributing to the authentic look. The inclusion of occasional music numbers, either sung by the people, or as familiar background music, also helps lighten the atmosphere from drudgery and problems. Presently, this film is available as part of a cheap DVD package of some of Scott's lesser known westerns.

There were a few obvious technological anachronisms, such as the firearms and perhaps their modern-looking water pump for putting out fires! Perhaps the most glaring one was their wagon load of kerosene, presumably for lanterns and perhaps cooking stoves. Kerosene, initially distilled from coal, would become available in some areas a decade or so later, but was expensive. Thus, this should not have been available in scaring off an 'Indian' war party. In contrast to actual wagon trains, I saw no oxen teams, which were the most popular draft animals for this journey. I did see quite a few mule teams, which were the second most popular animal for pulling the wagons.
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10/10
Fine story, acting and a lot of great music
hines-20008 February 2022
Randolph Scott handled this Zane Grey classic with ease. Of course he had two of the best sidekicks in Raymond Hatton and Olin Howland to skillfully invigorate the plot when needed. Who better to play the leading lady than Gail Patrick as the widow with a child running from the past. A most artful character actor Monte Blue showcases his talents as the spy throwing every trick in the book in trying to stop the Wagon Wheels. I loved the music that was wonderfully interspersed throughout the film by various artists. With all this, my favorite performances were by Jan Duggan as Abby Masters and little Billy Lee as Sonny Wellington.
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9/10
Excellent cast in exciting wagon-train story
morrisonhimself13 October 2022
Randolph Scott? You don't need much more.

But we get much more anyway.

In the late 1960s, Billy Lee was one of the celebrities who participated in a telethon sponsored by a local TV station in Knoxville, Tennessee. I'm embarrassed to admit that at the time I had no idea who he was. In fact, quite a few people attending didn't know his name. One of the girls from "Petticoat Junction" was apparently the big attraction -- and she was awfully cute.

But watching Billy Lee in "Wagon Wheels" and reading the reviews, one should realize that when Billy was a young boy, he was an excellent child actor and deserved to be remembered even into his adulthood. Any flaws in this movie are due to the writing and directing, not to his performance. And I'm glad to get a more accurate impression of his place in motion picture history.

Another actor in this excellent ensemble is Olin Howland. He has long been one of my favorites. He could portray a wide range of characters, from the hapless braggart in "Angel and the Bad Man" to the scout with strength and courage and leadership ability in "Wagon Wheels." I find it odd he's listed so far down in the cast since his role is more a leader than even Scott's.

Raymond Hatton is another great character actor. He got relegated to silly sidekick in too many films, but his star potential is evident as far back as the silent days.

Even if one wants to compare this film to more expensive ones, it rates very high. Great acting, generally good photography, including the stock footage, and an exciting if standard story. The print I saw was pretty bad, but I strongly recommend "Wagon Wheels."
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