Love of Chrysanthemum (1910) Poster

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Madame Butterfly Style Orientalism
Cineanalyst9 October 2021
The first of three one-reelers presented in the online edition of the 40th Pordenone Silent Film Festival under the headline "Vitagraph Japonisme," "The Love of Chrysanthemum." This one is very much in the tradition of the opera "Madame Butterfly," complete with an American abandoning, for another American, a Japanese girl, named here after a flower (chrysanthemum) instead of an insect (butterfly), who then commits seppuku, or harakiri.

It'd dated Orientalism with even the main Japanese characters being played obviously, and stiltedly, by Caucasians (an instance of closer camera positions by 1910 not always being beneficial) while some Asians seem to have been added as extras--not unlike, to bring up an unflattering comparison, how "The Birth of a Nation" (1915) segregated main parts for blackface and hired African Americans only as extras. The supposed setting in Japan, too, was obviously filmed at a studio--presumably Vitagraph's one in New York. Historically interesting, but it's derivative racism despite nominally being sympathetic to its tragic depiction of the racial "other," a crosscut away from the suicide to the white couple included. At least dialogue intertitles were rare at this point, so we're spared the offensive broken English of later productions.
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The accurate reproduction of elemental human passion
deickemeyer15 June 2015
Warning: Spoilers
A Japanese play with picturesque Japanese setting and acted by a Japanese company. It is the heart story of a poor, deceived Japanese girl, a tender little love plant, married to a wealthy man many years her senior whom she does not love at all. When an American appears and makes love to her she believes him implicitly and finds great joy in her new experience. But it is short lived and she speedily discovers that he was only fooling her. Heartbroken, she kills herself as the only means of escape from an intolerable existence. The principal attraction of the picture lies in the reproduction of Japanese life and scenery by Japanese actors and in a real Japanese setting. It will arouse the emotions of the audience quite as strongly as "Madame Butterfly" arouses the emotions, and one will not be able to forget the impression. It is one of those bits taken from life which are much too real for one's piece of mind and which not infrequently arouse one's emotions more than the speaking drama does. With acting far above the ordinary, with staging as accurate as careful study can make it, and with photography of exceptional quality, this picture will rank as one of the best the Vitagraph Company has ever produced. Its popularity will rest upon two features, first, the accurate reproduction of elemental human passion, strikingly embodied in the leading character; second, the Japanese setting is an artistic triumph and will prove unusually attractive to a larger proportion of those who see it. - The Moving Picture World, June 11, 1910
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