While Gumby might have been a pioneer for stop-motion animation, Gumby the movie seems unphased by the advancements the medium has undergone.
1 July 2022
Green humanoid clay boy Gumby (Dallas McKennon) and his red talking horse friend Pokey (Art Clokey) are part of a band called Gumby and the Clayboys. When Gumby's nemeses, The Blockheads, use their loan company to scam a bunch of farmers out of their homes, Gumby decides to put on a benefit concert with his band unaware his music causes Lowbelly the dog to cry pearls which the Blockheads discover and enact a plan to enrich themselves.

Odds are if you were in the right place and right time be it the Howdy Doody Show, the TV series, or Eddie Murphy's SNL parody, you're probably familiar with Claymation figure Gumby created by Art Clokey. While Clokey may not be a household name, he's considered a pioneer in Claymation with his works such as Gumby and the Lutheran children's show Davey and Goliath etching their way into our cultural milieu through homage or (more likely) parody. During the 80s Gumby had experienced a revival of popularity and cultural relevance with Clokey producing new episodes of the series for syndication and also found a new audience following Eddie Murphy's SNL sketch leading to a college aged fanbase who appreciated the surrealism. Production on the film began in 1988 before being completed in 1992 and the film sat on a shelf due to lack of distributor interest. The film was given a very limited run at about 21 theaters by Arrow Releasing in 1995 where it only made $57,000 against an estimated $2.8 million budget, but did much better on home video selling one million VHS units on its run. Critical reception wasn't particularly kind from whatever critics actually bothered to watch the movie with the film deemed by critics as outdated in comparison to the year's other releases like Toy Story or Pocahontas or even recent stop-motion films like The Nightmare Before Christmas. Gumby may have been a first mover with Claymation, but when you step back from whatever nostalgic attachment you have from this film it's hard not to argue Gumby's been left behind by successive talents in the field.

Watching Gumby the Movie (or Gumby 1 as the screen title shows) there's a large variety of sets and elements on display so it's much grander and ambitious than the TV series was. But despite the large size, there's something about the movie that feels like it belongs to the same era of Stop-Motion animation as various Rankin-Bass projects. For comparison, Nick Park released his first Wallace & Gromit short A Grand Day Out in 1989 with production costing roughly $22,000 dollars. Despite some rough spots in the animation or filmmaking elements A Grand Day Out felt large in scope and had a cohesive if weird story (going to the moon because you're out of cheese, it does what it should for 20 something minutes). Looking at Gumby the Movie, its plot doesn't really feel all that grand and it's just a bunch of mini conflicts loosely stapled together that might've worked as 10-20 minute segments on television, but when put into feature film format the stiffness and awkwardness of the story that might've added a certain level of appeal on TV feels drawn out. I will say there's a certain novelty to watching some of the morphing and deformation of the clay models in how the move and interact with each other, but this also leads to problems in establishing any kind of stakes because there's no real way for Gumby to be hurt by the Blockheads and in a movie where anything and everything can happen it kind of makes it hard to keep audience investment up for 90 minutes.

Gumby the Movie is the kind of film that defies review because it's divorced from logic and rests itself primarily on the surrealness of its animation and world. The movie tries to anchor itself to some kind of narrative (even if it's paper thin) for the purposes of giving some kind of engine to keep the audience invested, but it's basically window dressing as Gumby's capable of doing anything and everything the animators will allow him to do. There's a certain level of charm to Gumby and his movie, but it also feels like while stop-motion has moved forward with the likes of Phil Tippett, Nick Park, and Henry Selick, Gumby has stayed exactly where he is.
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