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Biography

Freddie Francis

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Overview

  • Born
    December 22, 1917 · Islington, London, England, UK
  • Died
    March 17, 2007 · Isleworth, Middlesex, England, UK (complications from a stroke)
  • Birth name
    Frederick William Francis

Biography

    • During his last years at school he spent most of his time writing a thesis on 'the future of film' On leaving school he joined Gaumont British Studios at Lime Grove as an apprentice to a stills photographer for a year. He claimed this taught him more about the art of photography than any other form of training could. He then became a clapper boy at B.I.P. Studios at Elstree then moved to British Dominion where he became a a camera assistant. Next was a move to Pinewood and his call up for war duty much of which was spent as a one man film unit based at Aldershot where he learnt more about his craft than about soldering.. After the war he returned to Shepperton Studios to work for Alexander Korda and Powell and Pressburger. He also worked for John Huston on 'Moby Dick' for which he was responsible for all the second unit photography and special effects.
      - IMDb mini biography by: tonyman5

Family

  • Spouses
      Pamela Mann(1963 - March 17, 2007) (his death, 2 children)
      Gladys Dorrell(1940 - 1961) (divorced, 1 child)

Trivia

  • He was not very fond of special effects, which he thought diminished the cinematographer's art.
  • Completed his autobiography before suffering a stroke in December of 2006.
  • Started to direct from 1962, particularly horror films for Hammer and Amicus. Accepted many assignments to make a name for himself, but regretted this later when he became somewhat typecast in the genre. However, he was a stylist who created superior visuals for several poorly written films. After reading a script, he would 'photograph the film in his mind'. One of his personal favorites among his work was The Skull (1965).
  • In addition to his Oscar-winning shooting of Sons and Lovers (1960) and Glory (1989), he was also a respected director of horror and science fiction.
  • Began working in films as a still photographer at Shepherds Bush Studios in 1934, then proceeded to make short films for the British Army during WWII.

Quotes

  • [on Peter Cushing]: I think Peter is absolutely wonderful - there is not an actor in the world who can speak rubbish like Peter and make it sound real.
  • [on Michael Powell]: I adored Michael. I know all his faults...Michael loved bullying people, because he wanted them to bully him back; I've seen him have artistes in tears - but if you kicked back, it was all right. We used to have the most fantastic rows, but I always got the last word.
  • [on working with Martin Scorsese in Cape Fear (1991)]. Scorsese is another director who has shot the film in his head before you've exposed a single frame of film. You can sometimes talk him into something, though. There was one scene with Bob De Niro where he's talking on the phone, hanging upside-down from a bar strung across a doorway. I suggested that we start the shot upside down, tight on his face, and then rotate the camera as we tracked backwards so the room would become upside-down. We did that shot with a Panatate remote head, and Marty just fell madly in love with the thing.

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