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The French Connection

  • 1971
  • R
  • 1h 44m
IMDb RATING
7.7/10
145K
YOUR RATING
POPULARITY
1,424
1,323
Gene Hackman and Marcel Bozzuffi in The French Connection (1971)
Trailer for The French Connection
Play trailer2:48
4 Videos
99+ Photos
Cop DramaDrug CrimePolice ProceduralActionCrimeDramaThriller

A pair of NYPD detectives in the Narcotics Bureau stumble onto a heroin smuggling ring based in Marseilles, but stopping them and capturing their leaders proves an elusive goal.A pair of NYPD detectives in the Narcotics Bureau stumble onto a heroin smuggling ring based in Marseilles, but stopping them and capturing their leaders proves an elusive goal.A pair of NYPD detectives in the Narcotics Bureau stumble onto a heroin smuggling ring based in Marseilles, but stopping them and capturing their leaders proves an elusive goal.

  • Director
    • William Friedkin
  • Writers
    • Ernest Tidyman
    • Robin Moore
    • William Friedkin
  • Stars
    • Gene Hackman
    • Roy Scheider
    • Fernando Rey
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    7.7/10
    145K
    YOUR RATING
    POPULARITY
    1,424
    1,323
    • Director
      • William Friedkin
    • Writers
      • Ernest Tidyman
      • Robin Moore
      • William Friedkin
    • Stars
      • Gene Hackman
      • Roy Scheider
      • Fernando Rey
    • 453User reviews
    • 137Critic reviews
    • 94Metascore
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Won 5 Oscars
      • 22 wins & 13 nominations total

    Videos4

    The French Connection
    Trailer 2:48
    The French Connection
    'The French Connection' | Anniversary Mashup
    Clip 1:00
    'The French Connection' | Anniversary Mashup
    'The French Connection' | Anniversary Mashup
    Clip 1:00
    'The French Connection' | Anniversary Mashup
    The French Connection
    Interview 1:36
    The French Connection
    Christopher Meloni Knows How to Spot a Good Cop
    Video 2:34
    Christopher Meloni Knows How to Spot a Good Cop

    Photos194

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    + 187
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    Top cast45

    Edit
    Gene Hackman
    Gene Hackman
    • Jimmy Doyle
    Roy Scheider
    Roy Scheider
    • Buddy Russo
    Fernando Rey
    Fernando Rey
    • Alain Charnier
    Tony Lo Bianco
    Tony Lo Bianco
    • Sal Boca
    Marcel Bozzuffi
    Marcel Bozzuffi
    • Pierre Nicoli
    Frédéric de Pasquale
    • Devereaux
    • (as Frederic De Pasquale)
    Bill Hickman
    Bill Hickman
    • Mulderig
    Ann Rebbot
    • Marie Charnier
    Harold Gary
    • Weinstock
    Arlene Farber
    • Angie Boca
    Eddie Egan
    Eddie Egan
    • Simonson
    André Ernotte
    • La Valle
    • (as Andre Ernotte)
    Sonny Grosso
    • Klein
    Benny Marino
    • Lou Boca
    Patrick McDermott
    Patrick McDermott
    • Chemist
    • (as Pat McDermott)
    Alan Weeks
    Alan Weeks
    • Pusher
    Al Fann
    Al Fann
    • Informant
    Irving Abrahams
    • Police Mechanic
    • Director
      • William Friedkin
    • Writers
      • Ernest Tidyman
      • Robin Moore
      • William Friedkin
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews453

    7.7144.8K
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    Summary

    Reviewers say 'The French Connection' is acclaimed for its gritty realism, groundbreaking action, and Gene Hackman's compelling performance. The film captures the essence of 1970s New York, highlighting the cat-and-mouse game between cops and criminals, and the moral complexities of police work. However, criticisms include a convoluted plot, underdeveloped characters, and over-reliance on the iconic car chase. Some note narrative inconsistencies and clichés. Despite these flaws, its influence on the crime genre and raw cinematography are often lauded.
    AI-generated from the text of user reviews

    Featured reviews

    Infofreak

    One of the 1970s best crime movies, and yes, that means one of the best ever.

    'The French Connection' has really stood the test of time. William Friedkin is one American director who has almost been forgotten about, despite making some excellent movies like 'The Birthday Party', 'The Exorcist' and 'Cruising'. 'The French Connection' is his best movie by far, and one of the 1970s best crime movies, which means it's one of the best EVER. The lead actors are first rate, and the script by Ernest Tidyman ('Shaft') is a good one, but Friedkin makes this something special by applying documentary film techniques to this gritty and realistic detective story. 'The French Connection' was groundbreaking in this respect and influenced just about every subsequent cop movie, all the way up to contemporary TV shows like 'NYPD Blue' and the like. Gene Hackman is just terrific as Popeye Doyle. Hackman had been around for about ten years, and impressed many with his supporting role in 'Bonnie And Clyde', but this movie made him a major star. Along with 'The Conversation' and 'Scarecrow' it's still one of his most impressive performances. Roy Scheider was almost a complete unknown prior to this but he's also very good as Popeye's partner Buddy Russo. Scheider went on to some fine work in movies such as 'Jaws', 'Marathon Man', 'Last Embrace', '52 Pick-Up' and 'Naked Lunch', but never quite became the big name star that Hackman did. Bunuel regular Fernando Rey (cast by mistake after a misunderstanding, Friedkin thinking he was hiring a different actor!) and the underrated character actor Tony Lo Bianco, who had recently appeared in the cult classic 'The Honeymoon Killers', lead a fine supporting cast who really add to the movie's success. The exciting car chase sequence in this movie is now legendary, and is arguably the best one ever filmed, but there is so much more to this film than just that. 'The French Connection' is a superb movie, and still better than just about any similar Hollywood crime thriller made in the last few years. Highly recommended!
    tfrizzell

    Amazing Masterpiece From the 1970s

    "The French Connection" is an excellent film in every way imaginable. Gene Hackman (Oscar-winning) stars as a tough New York cop who is obsessed with stopping the flow of heroin into the city from France. Fernando Rey is perfect as the ring-leader of the smuggling. Tough, gritty, and realistic, "The French Connection" is an intense character-study that is never short on suspense or action. The film won five Oscars in 1971, including the Best Picture Oscar and one for William Friedkin's (only 32 at the time) intense direction. In a year that produced "The Last Picture Show" and "A Clockwork Orange", this film's win makes it even more impressive than it was nearly 30 years ago. Excellent. 5 stars out of 5.
    bob the moo

    An enjoyable cop thriller with plenty of good touches and an unmistakably 1970's feel

    Following a mix of hunches and leads, two tough NYPD narcotic cops set up surveillance on a candy store in the belief that the owners of the store are somehow involved in drug dealing on the side. Putting the squeeze on the store leads them to a couple of new people, specifically a smooth French criminal called Alain Charnier who is trying to orchestrate a massive drug sale in New York. The pressure looks like bringing success to Detectives Doyle and Russo, but Charnier's organisation has tight time targets and decides to take action to remove the heat from the job.

    Sometimes with "classic" films it is easy to get sucked into the hype and reputation and just love it before you have even seen it; for that reason, although I have seen it several times, I decided to give it a fresh viewing before I dared try to write my thoughts on it – it finished ten minutes ago, so my memory is still fresh. Although I feel that it has remained well known thanks to "that" car chase, I think that recalling only that scene is to do a disservice to a film that is an enjoyable thriller in a tough, typically 1970's mould. The plot sees a minor hunch turn into a bigger police job and it would be easy to pick holes in some of the logic within it, it still grips and provides a nicely gritty cop thriller. It isn't as clever or as original as those coming to it on the back of its reputation might expect it to be, as it does pretty much what the rest of the genre does. Now I'll be fair and acknowledge that I don't know whether this film was the first to create this type of film or if it was just part of the development of them, but certainly watching it now it does blend in with others in the same genre.

    The direction makes it better than the material as Friedkin injects real tension and grit into the story keeping it exciting while also being rather sombre and low-key. The acting also makes it and, rightly, Hackman carries much of the film with a great performance as Doyle. Grizzled, bigoted and apparently heartless, it is interesting to contrast his character with Rey's Charnier, who is much cooler and effective. Scheider is, as always, reliable in support and he gives a good performance throughout while the rest of the cast play their roles well enough. There is no doubt though, that Hackman is the heart of the film and his performance reflects this and makes the audience emotionally involved with his story from the very start.

    Overall this is a great 1970's cop thriller with all that comes with that genre. It is enjoyably gritty and fast paced with "heroes" of questionable morality and smooth criminals. People will always hark on about that car chase and, yes, it is good, but there is more to this film and it stands out as one of the best of the genre.
    8ma-cortes

    Classic thriller with an excellent Gene Hackman giving an Oscar winning performance

    In the great tradition of American thrillers , this famous movie concerns ¨Popeye Doyle¨(Gene Hackman) , an unorthodox narcotics undercover police following the Marsella French connection about a smuggling ring connected with a New York crook (Tony LoBianco) . He teams up with cop Buddy Russo, ¨Cloudy¨(Roy Scheider) , following the trail to hunt down the ringleader named Alain Charnier (Fernando Rey) , a suave gentleman but astute baddie , and his hoodlum (Marcel Bozzuffi). The time is just right for an out and out thriller like this . When "Popeye" cuts loose, anything goes! Doyle is bad news - but a good cop. A $32,000,000 chase turns into the American thriller of the year! .There are no rules and no holds barred when Popeye cuts loose!

    In this highly rated film there is noisy action , suspense , thrills , violence and being extremely entertaining . Gene Hackman as the rebel and non-conformist Popeye is magnificent , he won a deserved Academy Award . His nemesis , Fernando Rey as the drug smuggler , plays perfectly his role as the cunning and elegant villain . Furthermore , a splendid support cast , such as : Roy Scheider , Tony LoBianco , Marcel Bozuffi , among others . The movie contains one of the best car chases ever shot with another prize for the professional film editor (Greenberg) and one of the most gripping pursuits between Popeye Doyle and Alain Charnier. Aproppiate and realistic cinematography by Owen Roizman , Friedkin's usual cameraman (The Exorcist) and adequate music score by Don Ellis . Interesting screenplay by Ernest Tidyman , an expert writer on thrillers and action movies (Shaft) . This is a great film , professionally directed by William Friedkin and followed by a nice sequel ¨French Connection II¨ by John Frankenheimer and again with Gene Hackman and Fernando Rey. Rating : Above average and well worth seeing , as it is an authentic classic movie .
    Bastian Balthazar Bux

    Slow, but worth it.

    The French Connection is number seventy on the AFI's list of top 100 movies, right before Forrest Gump. But why is it known as such a great film? Why did it win Best Picture at the 1971 Academy Awards? Why was it so important?

    The French Connection was made in 1971, starring a then 41-year-old Gene Hackman in the lead, and directed by William Friedkin, who started his directing career with `Alfred Hitchcock Presents' in 1955. The film follows an aging but truculent `bad-boy' police officer Popeye Doyle and his slightly kinder partner (Roy Schneider) in their journey to bust a drug-smuggling ring of French origin. The movie itself is basically one big chase scene, following Popeye on his cat and mouse game of catch the crook.

    The film has been classified as both an action and drama movie. Both are right, in their own way. The film at its core is a tense, slow-moving thriller, dramatic in its musical score and over-acted brutality. Scenes are left to their own devices, moving forth indeterminately, in a very drama-characteristic fashion. However, there's plenty of chasing and violence to satisfy an `action' classification. This action, however, is played so that it's less about the adrenaline rush (so common in today's big-budget action flicks), and more about that tense underlying heartbeat. The style of the film then, is a very paced and dingy chase scene. By today's post-Matrix standards, the film is slow. But in its own way, it's subterrainiously charged.

    The camera is mastered by cinematographer Owen Roizman, whose previous film, Stop, is essentially unheard of, and who went on to make The Exorcist with Friedkin two years later. Shots are varied. There are handheld shots of the streets, coupled with static medium wide, along with crane shots, along with close-ups and wide shots. And even though the shots are extremely eclectic, one common theme shines through-realism. Every shot composed is just a little bit shaky, a little bit unclean. There's no truly innovative lighting used, simply that yellow coarse light that everything is eternally bathed in. It succeeds in making the movie that much more tangible to the eye. The mood created within is one of belief. You can believe the movie, because it's shot in such a rugged manner. The car scenes, filmed at night, use the same technique; red and white car lights with a subtlety lit car. It is clear that the film Taxi Driver, made 5 years later, contained car shots obviously influenced by the ones in The French Connection. Furthermore, actors' faces are lit without any superfluous shine or luster-they are simply real human faces, and are not hyped up. This influenced cinema in the way that it brings the mood and story above the actors' egos.

    The editing, done by Gerald Greenberg, is, in the same manner, very real. Characteristic of films made pre-computer based editing, shots are held for longer periods of time, and not as many cuts are used. The editing is almost unnoticeable, because it seems to pass by so soft, especially during dialog. However, conversely, it cuts much more often (but never frantically) during action sequences, like the bar roust or the car chase under the train tracks. But still, drama is tensed out by holding shots long during action sequences, and it works. But this never comes to fault. The few times when quick cuts are needed, they are used, such as the train crash. In general though, the editing satisfies the mood of the film.

    It is said that silence is golden, and in The French Connection, it seems to be just as valuable. While the tense, stringy score (by Don Ellis) is important to the film in some aspects, its not used very often, and instead, director Friedkin employs simple background noise. For instance, most of the scenes in the movie simply work with dialog and city noise. This all goes back to the pre-established mood: realism. The music is used only when it wont get in the way of the framework of the film. So therefore, background noise suffices wonderfully for most action and dialog scenes. Some of the music is setting-based as well, and so, comes from the movie's plot itself, and doesn't break the reality theme. Modern audiences might be surprised by the lack of `action-music', but car chases and fight scenes sans pumping bass are surprisingly welcome, and help the film, as well as add an aire of classiness.

    Director William Friedkin is a director who knows what he wants out of a film. For The Exorcist, it is told he violently slapped an actor who wouldn't cry, and, with The French Connection, he establishes his premise, and lets the story tell itself. It is a different style of filmmaking. The French Connection is important to modern cinema not only because it taught modern directors the art of silence and visual suspense, but because it artfully embodies its theme. Its story, rough characters, locales, color, and pace all bleed a very dark, yet very familiar reality; one that has shaped nearly every cop movie since its making. While the film is at times hard to follow, simply because the story is left to its own devices so much (there are 15 minute periods of no dialog), but in the end, it succeeds admirably. While not the best film ever made,

    The French Connection is a classic, and worthy of the honors it has received.

    Oscars Best Picture Winners, Ranked

    Oscars Best Picture Winners, Ranked

    See the complete list of Oscars Best Picture winners, ranked by IMDb ratings.
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    Storyline

    Edit

    Did you know

    Edit
    • Trivia
      The car chase was filmed without obtaining the proper permits from the city. Members of the NYPD's tactical force helped control traffic. But most of the control was achieved by the assistant directors with the help of off-duty NYPD officers, many of whom had been involved in the actual case. The assistant directors, under the supervision of Terence A. Donnelly, cleared traffic for approximately five blocks in each direction. Permission was given to literally control the traffic signals on those streets where they ran the chase car. Even so, in many instances, they illegally continued the chase into sections with no traffic control, where they actually had to evade real traffic and pedestrians. Many of the (near) collisions in the movie were therefore real and not planned (with the exception of the near-miss of the lady with the baby carriage, which was carefully rehearsed). A flashing police light was placed on top of the car to warn bystanders. A camera was mounted on the car's bumper for the shots from the car's point-of-view. Hackman did some of the driving but the extremely dangerous stunts were performed by Bill Hickman, with Friedkin filming from the backseat. Friedkin operated the camera himself because the other camera operators were married with children and he was not.
    • Goofs
      As Henri and his associate are waiting for the Lincoln at the garage, the police are literally tearing the car apart before finding the drugs. Shortly after finding the drugs, Henri is told his car is ready. It would have taken days to put the Lincoln back together and it would not be plausible for the police to find an exact duplicate of the car and replace the drugs in such short time.
    • Quotes

      Jimmy 'Popeye' Doyle: You dumb guinea.

      Buddy "Cloudy" Russo: How the hell did I know he had a knife.

      Jimmy 'Popeye' Doyle: Never trust a nigger.

      Buddy "Cloudy" Russo: He could have been white.

      Jimmy 'Popeye' Doyle: Never trust anyone!

    • Crazy credits
      The 20th-Century Fox logo appears in black and white and then slowly dissolving to color.
    • Alternate versions
      The version released on first Blu-ray release features a radically-different color scheme from all earlier versions - it was recolored with the assistance of director William Friedkin. The second Blu-ray release features a color scheme more like all the previous versions.
    • Connections
      Edited into The French Connection: Deleted Scenes (2001)
    • Soundtracks
      Everybody Gets to Go to the Moon
      (1969) (uncredited)

      Written by Jimmy Webb

      Performed by The Three Degrees in the club

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    FAQ24

    • How long is The French Connection?Powered by Alexa
    • Why exactly is the lead cop named "Popeye" if it's not a reference to the cartoon character?
    • What does Popeye mean when he calls Charnier "Frog One"?
    • Why does Popeye keep hammering Willy with the "pick your feet Poughkeepsie" line?

    Details

    Edit
    • Release date
      • October 9, 1971 (United States)
    • Country of origin
      • United States
    • Official site
      • 20th Century Studios (United States)
    • Languages
      • English
      • French
      • Italian
    • Also known as
      • Contacto en Francia
    • Filming locations
      • Château d'If, Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France(secret meeting between Charnier, Nicoli and Devereaux)
    • Production companies
      • Twentieth Century Fox
      • Philip D'Antoni Productions
      • Schine-Moore Productions
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

    Edit
    • Budget
      • $1,800,000 (estimated)
    • Gross US & Canada
      • $51,700,000
    • Gross worldwide
      • $51,708,862
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Tech specs

    Edit
    • Runtime
      1 hour 44 minutes
    • Color
      • Color
    • Sound mix
      • 4-Track Stereo
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.85 : 1

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