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    La grande illusion

    • 19371937
    • Not RatedNot Rated
    • 1h 53min
    IMDb RATING
    8.1/10
    34K
    YOUR RATING
    • Cast & crew
    • User reviews
    • Trivia
    • IMDbPro
    La grande illusion (1937)
    Trailer for Grand Illusion
    Trailer2:05
    1 Video
    65 Photos
    DramaWar

    During WWI, two French soldiers are captured and imprisoned in a German P.O.W. camp. Several escape attempts follow until they are eventually sent to a seemingly inescapable fortress.During WWI, two French soldiers are captured and imprisoned in a German P.O.W. camp. Several escape attempts follow until they are eventually sent to a seemingly inescapable fortress.During WWI, two French soldiers are captured and imprisoned in a German P.O.W. camp. Several escape attempts follow until they are eventually sent to a seemingly inescapable fortress.During WWI, two French soldiers are captured and imprisoned in a German P.O.W. camp. Several escape attempts follow until they are eventually sent to a seemingly inescapable fortress.During WWI, two French soldiers are captured and imprisoned in a German P.O.W. camp. Several escape attempts follow until they are eventually sent to a seemingly inescapable fortress.

    • Director
      • Jean Renoir
    • Writers
      • Charles Spaak(scenario and dialogue)
      • Jean Renoir(scenario and dialogue)
    • Stars
      • Jean Gabin
      • Dita Parlo
      • Pierre Fresnay
    Top credits
    • Director
      • Jean Renoir
    • Writers
      • Charles Spaak(scenario and dialogue)
      • Jean Renoir(scenario and dialogue)
    • Stars
      • Jean Gabin
      • Dita Parlo
      • Pierre Fresnay
  • See production, box office & company info
    • 143User reviews
    • 94Critic reviews
  • See production, box office & company info
    • Nominated for 1 Oscar
      • 6 wins & 2 nominations total

    Videos1

    Grand Illusion: 75th Anniversary
    Trailer 2:05
    Grand Illusion: 75th Anniversary

    Photos65

    Jean Gabin and Dita Parlo in La grande illusion (1937)
    Erich von Stroheim in La grande illusion (1937)
    Julien Carette, Marcel Dalio, Pierre Fresnay, Jean Gabin, and Gaston Modot in La grande illusion (1937)
    Erich von Stroheim and Pierre Fresnay in La grande illusion (1937)
    Pierre Fresnay and Jean Gabin in La grande illusion (1937)
    Pierre Fresnay and Jean Gabin in La grande illusion (1937)
    Erich von Stroheim in La grande illusion (1937)
    Jean Gabin and Dita Parlo in La grande illusion (1937)
    Pierre Fresnay and Jean Gabin in La grande illusion (1937)
    Jean Gabin in La grande illusion (1937)
    Jean Gabin and Dita Parlo in La grande illusion (1937)
    Julien Carette, Marcel Dalio, Pierre Fresnay, Jean Gabin, and Gaston Modot in La grande illusion (1937)

    Top cast

    Edit
    Jean Gabin
    Jean Gabin
    • Le lieutenant Maréchalas Le lieutenant Maréchal
    Dita Parlo
    Dita Parlo
    • Elsaas Elsa
    Pierre Fresnay
    Pierre Fresnay
    • Le captaine de Boeldieuas Le captaine de Boeldieu
    Erich von Stroheim
    Erich von Stroheim
    • Le captaine von Rauffensteinas Le captaine von Rauffenstein
    Julien Carette
    Julien Carette
    • Cartier - l'acteuras Cartier - l'acteur
    • (as Carette)
    Georges Péclet
    • Le serrurieras Le serrurier
    • (as Peclet)
    Werner Florian
    • Le sergent Arthuras Le sergent Arthur
    Jean Dasté
    Jean Dasté
    • L'instituteuras L'instituteur
    • (as Daste)
    Sylvain Itkine
    • Le lieutenant Demolderas Le lieutenant Demolder
    • (as Itkine)
    Gaston Modot
    Gaston Modot
    • L'ingénieuras L'ingénieur
    • (as Modot)
    Marcel Dalio
    Marcel Dalio
    • Le lieutenant Rosenthalas Le lieutenant Rosenthal
    • (as Dalio)
    Jacques Becker
    Jacques Becker
    • L'officier anglaisas L'officier anglais
    • (uncredited)
    Habib Benglia
    • Le sénégalaisas Le sénégalais
    • (uncredited)
    Pierre Blondy
    • Un soldatas Un soldat
    • (uncredited)
    Albert Brouett
    • Un prisonnieras Un prisonnier
    • (uncredited)
    George Forster
    • Maison-Neuveas Maison-Neuve
    • (uncredited)
    Georges Fronval
    • Le soldat allemand qui tue le capitaine de Boeldieuas Le soldat allemand qui tue le capitaine de Boeldieu
    • (uncredited)
    Karl Heil
    • Un officier de la forteresseas Un officier de la forteresse
    • (uncredited)
    • Director
      • Jean Renoir
    • Writers
      • Charles Spaak(scenario and dialogue)
      • Jean Renoir(scenario and dialogue)
    • All cast & crew
    See production, box office, & company info

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    Storyline

    Edit
    At the height of World War I, the German ace aviator, Captain von Rauffenstein, shoots down the plane of the aristocratic French pilot, Captain de Boeldieu, and his co-pilot, the working-class civilian mechanic, Lieutenant Maréchal, during an air-reconnaissance mission. As the captured officers find themselves in the Hallbach POW camp for officers, they befriend the wealthy former Jewish banker, Lieutenant Rosenthal, and along with a handful of determined compatriots, they organise an escape. However, fate has other plans in store for them, and shortly before the implementation of the plan, they are transferred by train to the impregnable Wintersborn fortress-prison in Alsace, France, overseen by Rauffenstein himself. More and more, respect and appreciation bond von Rauffenstein and de Boeldieu. But, will this delicate relationship, and the grand illusion, stand in the way of breaking out? —Nick Riganas
    militaryfrench soldierupper classprisoner of war campchristmas275 more
    • Plot summary
    • Plot synopsis
    • Taglines
      • A Great Drama of Human Emotions
    • Genres
      • Drama
      • War
    • Certificate
      • Not Rated
    • Parents guide

    Did you know

    Edit
    • Trivia
      Joseph Goebbels made sure that the film's print was one of the first things seized by the Germans when they occupied France. He referred to Jean Renoir as "Cinematic Public Enemy Number 1". For many years it was assumed that the film had been destroyed in an Allied air raid in 1942. However, a German film archivist named Frank Hansel, then a Nazi officer in Paris, had actually smuggled it back to Berlin. Then when the Russians entered Berlin in 1945, the film found its way to an archive in Moscow. When Renoir came to restore his film in the 1960s, he knew nothing of Hansel's acquisition and was working from an old muddy print. Purely by coincidence at the same time, the Russian archive swapped some material with an archive in Toulouse. Included in that exchange was the original negative print. However, because so many prints of the film existed at the time, it would be another 30 years before anyone realised that the version in Toulouse was actually the original negative.
    • Goofs
      As the WWI German soldiers are celebrating a French fort's capture, the map on the wall of the officers club is clearly an inter-war (1919-1938) map of Germany.
    • Quotes

      Capt. de Boeldieu: For me it's simple. A golf course is for golf. A tennis court is for tennis. A prison camp is for escaping.

    • Connections
      Edited into Histoire(s) du cinéma: La monnaie de l'absolu (1999)
    • Soundtracks
      Si tu Veux... Marguerite
      Music by Albert Valsien

      Lyrics by Vincent Telly

      Performed by Julien Carette

    User reviews143

    Review
    Top review
    A Vision of Reality the Way it Shouldn't Be...
    It is a wonder to see a film from the 1930's so definite in its view and opinions, yet so touching and revelatory. Jean Renoir's GRAND ILLUSION is a film of great importance, one that improves with each viewing. Having just finished the picture again for the first time in some 7 years, I was struck by its freshness. It is an Anti-War film set during World War I that is something to watch. It demands intense viewing.

    This is a French work of art by the great Renoir, who would make his most acclaimed film, RULES OF THE GAME, two years later. If you ask me, GRAND ILLUSION is the superior pic and holds up immeasurably better. The small doses of humor and original characters in this film foresee the classic "shooting party" of RULES OF THE GAME. With this movie, Renoir uses prisoners-of-war and the ludicrous element of war so prevalent in early 20th Century Europe and merges them into a film not unlike a play (an extremely well-written play). The viewer has no illusions as to whether or not a war is happening. We happen not to see any battles or gunplay, rather, the human element between men and women who are not so different no matter their ethnicity.

    Renoir's camera is an incredible tool used throughout. He probes the characters at the various prison camps with some smooth dolly shots and brilliant use of focus and pull-backs. It seems like an extension of his hand, much like his father's paintings. One striking scene has some weary soldiers singing the French "Las Marseilles" after getting third hand knowledge of a French victory over their German captors. Any scene with Erich von Stroheim is interesting because he is human and not some mindless German dictator so many people would come to know at the time of the film's release. He is a broken man, scarred by war and looking to gain a friend in the enemy. This is rare.

    As far as prison camp films go, these guys seem to have it easy, however the fact that they are officers gives us some explanation. The story-line effectively moves from escape attempts to human realization of the situation they are in. Parts of it reminded me of STALAG 17, Billy Wilder's 1953 classic no doubt inspired by GRAND ILLUSION. This is Wilder's film without the Hollywood touch, realist and sometimes drab. Abel Gance's J'ACCUSE would follow a year later. If you want to see some anti-WWI films with two completely opposite methods of warning beneath the surface, see these two flicks back to back.

    The illusion of reality is shattered by war, Renoir is telling us. If only it could be as simple as those amazing shots of the countryside from inside the German woman's house: a breathtaking, simple look at a peaceful scene the way it should be.

    RATING: ***1/2
    helpful•37
    9
    • Don-102
    • Aug 20, 1999

    Details

    Edit
    • Release date
      • September 12, 1938 (United States)
    • Country of origin
      • France
    • Languages
      • French
      • German
      • English
      • Russian
    • Also known as
      • Grand Illusion
    • Filming locations
      • Château du Haut Koenigsbourg, Orschwiller, Bas-Rhin, France
    • Production company
      • Réalisation d'art cinématographique (RAC)
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

    Edit
    • Gross worldwide
      • $20,356
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Technical specs

    Edit
    • Runtime
      • 1h 53min
    • Color
      • Black and White
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.37 : 1

    Related news

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    Mar 27Trailers from Hell
    From the archive, 1939: Jean Renoir talks about films
    From the archive, 1939: Jean Renoir talks about films
    Jan 27The Guardian - Film News

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