Napoleon (1927)

A film about the French general's youth and early military career.

Director:

Abel Gance

Writer:

Abel Gance

Stars:

Albert Dieudonné, Vladimir Roudenko, Edmond Van Daële

4 wins.

Cast

Cast overview, first billed only:
Albert Dieudonné	...	Napoléon Bonaparte
Vladimir Roudenko	...	Napoléon Bonaparte enfant
Edmond Van Daële	...	Maximilien Robespierre
Alexandre Koubitzky	...	Georges-Jacques Danton
Antonin Artaud	...	Jean-Paul Marat
Abel Gance	...	Louis Saint-Just
Gina Manès	...	Joséphine de Beauharnais
Suzanne Bianchetti	...	La reine Marie-Antoinette
Marguerite Gance	...	Charlotte Corday
Yvette Dieudonné	...	Élisa Bonaparte
Philippe Hériat	...	Antonio Salicetti
Pierre Batcheff	...	Le général Lazare Hoche
Eugénie Buffet	...	Laetizia Bonaparte
Acho Chakatouny	...	Pozzo di Borgo
Nicolas Koline	...	Tristan Fleuri

Storyline

A massive six-hour biopic of Napoleon, tracing his career from his schooldays (where a snowball fight is staged like a military campaign), his flight from Corsica, through the French Revolution (where a real storm is intercut with a political storm) and the Terror, culminating in his triumphant invasion of Italy in 1797 (the film stops there because it was intended to be part one of six, but director Abel Gance never raised the money to make the other five). The film's legendary reputation is due to the astonishing range of techniques that Gance uses to tell his story, culminating in the final twenty-minute triptych sequence, which alternates widescreen panoramas with complex multiple- image montages projected simultaneously on three screens.

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Plot Keywords:

military uniform | french politics | french republic | coup d'etat | napoleon bonaparte | 

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Taglines:

Abel Gance's 1927 Masterpiece [reissue]

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Genres:

Biography | Drama | History | War

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Did You Know?

Trivia

In the snowball fight, at least one of the school boys is played by a girl.

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Goofs

Around the tine that Danton is delivered to the Executioner, there are several scenes with Robespierre seated at the desk. The position of his eyeglasses varies between being on his head, on the desk or in his hands.

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Alternate Versions

The first film with stereophonic sound was the re-edited version of this film that was presented with added dialogue and sound effects at the Paramount Cinema, Paris, in 1935. The stereophonic process used had been patended by Abel Gance and Andre Debrie three years earlier.

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Connections

Featured in The 100 Greatest War Films (2005)

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Soundtracks

The Thrill of Being In Love (Love Theme of Napoleon and Josephine)
Music by Carmine Coppola
Lyrics by Italia Coppola (USA version)
UK version: score by Carl Davis (based largely on works by Beethoven)

User Reviews

an emotional extravaganza that reaches across time

I had the privilege of seeing the restored version of this film, to the accompaniment of a live orchestra under the baton of Carmine Coppola, in Los Angeles' un-air-conditioned war memorial. Despite uncomfortable seating and terrible heat, the experience of this four hour movie remains a watershed for anyone who attended. To think that because of the invention of sound, this masterpiece was partially destroyed by Abel Gance in a fit of depression, is heartbreaking. More shocking is that Gance's invention of Cinemascope - of which today only the end of the film retains in its triptych screen effect - was lost to filmgoers until its reinvention years later.

Obviously true art can't be hidden forever, and Gance did live to see Napoleon take its rightful place in cinematic history. Though it is many years later, I can still remember the tears and the ovation when the black screen with the white signature, "Abel Gance", signified the end of the film. A compelling and great work of art.

Details

Country:

France

Release Date:

17 February 1929 (USA)

Also Known As:

Abel Gance's Napoleon

Filming Locations:

Environs d'Ajaccio, Corse, France

Box Office

Budget:

FRF20,000,000 (estimated)

Cumulative Worldwide Gross:

$39,448

Company Credits

Production Co:

Ciné France, Films Abel Gance, Isepa-Wengeroff Film GmbH

Technical Specs

Runtime:

330 min 222 min (DVD) 330 min (2000 restoration) 235 min (1981 restored) 313 min (cinémathèque française print) 333 min (Blu-Ray digital restoration)

Sound Mix:

Dolby (1981 re-release) Mono Silent

Color:

Black and White Black and White (tinted) (some sequences)

Aspect Ratio:

1.33 : 1