| Cast overview, first billed only: | |||
| Henry B. Walthall | ... | Colonel Ben Cameron aka The Little Colonel (as Henry Walthall) | |
| Lillian Gish | ... | Elsie - Stoneman's Daughter | |
| Mae Marsh | ... | Flora Cameron - the Pet Sister | |
| Miriam Cooper | ... | Margaret Cameron - the Elder Sister | |
| Mary Alden | ... | Lydia Brown - Stoneman's Mulatto Housekeeper | |
| Ralph Lewis | ... | Hon. Austin Stoneman - Leader of the House | |
| George Siegmann | ... | Silas Lynch - Mulatto Lieut. Governor (as George Seigmann) | |
| Walter Long | ... | Gus - A Renegade Negro | |
| Robert Harron | ... | Tod - Stoneman's Younger Son | |
| Wallace Reid | ... | Jeff - The Blacksmith (as Wallace Reed) | |
| Joseph Henabery | ... | Abraham Lincoln (as Jos. Henabery) | |
| Elmer Clifton | ... | Phil - Stoneman's Elder Son | |
| Josephine Crowell | ... | Mrs. Cameron | |
| Spottiswoode Aitken | ... | Dr. Cameron | |
| George Beranger | ... | Wade Cameron - the Second Son (as J.A. Beringer) | |
Two brothers, Phil and Ted Stoneman, visit their friends in Piedmont, South Carolina: the family Cameron. This friendship is affected by the Civil War, as the Stonemans and the Camerons must join up opposite armies. The consequences of the War in their lives are shown in connection to major historical events, like the development of the Civil War itself, Lincoln's assassination, and the birth of the Ku Klux Klan. Written by Victor Munoz <vmunoz@macul.ciencias.uchile.cl>
Anyone who thinks that this film depicts real history is seriously deluded. One commenter noted that the KKK was fighting for a good cause during Reconstruction, but not now. I guess to him good causes include killing and intimidating freed slaves who were merely attempting to exercise their rights to vote and make a living.
Griffith's portrayal of Reconstruction black politicians is not only racist, but blatantly untrue. Only in rare instances and for a short time did black representatives control any Southern legislatures, and this at a time when they were the majority of voters in many Southern states! For years teachers of Reconstruction have emphasized carpetbaggers, but have ommitted the fact that the post-Reconstruction governments were founded with the explicit purpose of disenfranchising blacks and violently enforcing their underclass status. For this reason and others, Birth of a Nation's claims to historical accuracy would be comical, if not for the horrific implications of the film.
That said, this film should be seen, mainly because it provides a document of a poisonous way of thinking that is by no means dead. It also represents the pop cultural moment when Northern and Southern whites reconciled over the memory of the Civil War, mainly to the detriment of blacks. Lastly, those who want this film burned only give ammunition to the idiots who still praise the KKK. It's better to let these jerks hang themselves with their own rhetorical ropes than to let them claim victim status.