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This is one of the best written, acted and directed films of the 1930s.
It brought Wyler his first directorial nomination plus one for Walter
Huston as best actor. Seven noms in all including Best Film, and one
win for Best Interior Decoration (Art Direction).
One has to take issue with the Academy's selection of Maria Ouspenskaya
however with its Best Supporting Actress nomination - She has only one
scene, not five minutes long, and is in no way memorable. Simply a
cameo. In the same film is Mary Astor's truly memorable supporting
performance of nine exceptionally acted scenes. She is the true heart
of the film. It was also a crime that Ruth Chatterton's performance as
the immature Mrs. Dodsworth did not receive a nomination - it was
probably her best work on screen.
Wyler's direction is never better than in the one scene where Astor at
dinner notices the growing "relationship" between Chatterton and the
gigolo played by Paul Lukas. Taking her aside for a private moment, she
utters "Oh, my Dear", then shooting a glance towards Lukas, continues
"Don't." An exquisite moment of sophistication and kindness on the part
of the Astor character, told with an absolute minimum of words and
expression, but decidedly getting the point across.
The film is amazingly mature for 1936. Highly recommended on all
levels.
*** This comment may contain spoilers ***
SHE MARRIED A COP is practically a lost film. My former comment on this
site records preservation materials being housed at UCLA, none of which
is in a viewable state. I just recently found a perfect print on video
(after a ten year search) from a private collector and will report
below. Since I reveal the plot, I'll warn readers with a spoiler alert.
SPOILER ALERT!!!!!!! Plot synopsis follows: Linda is a cartoon producer
at Mammoth Pictures. Their biggest hit is a cartoon pig named "Paddy."
Linda is auditioning singers for Paddy's singing debut, when Jimmy
Duffy, a cop, shows up at the bequest of neighbors and asks them to
quiet down. Linda hears Jimmy sing and wants him for the part. She
attends a policeman's charity ball, where he sings MY WILD IRISH ROSE
and she romances him.
Afraid he'll balk if he learns the truth about his singing debut, Linda
and her team lie to him and even film some fake love scenes between
them. Jimmy believes he is co-starring in a film with Linda. At the
debut he learns he is the singing voice of Paddy The Pig. His family
and his cop friends laugh and he is humiliated. He goes on a bender.
Meanwhile Linda, who has married him prior to the debut, moves in with
him and his Irish family. Linda continues working at the studio on the
sly and Jimmy and family are concerned that she is two-timing him with
her co-producer. Jimmy meanwhile has reconciled his anger when he
learns he is a hero with his child fans. A rumor that Linda is pregnant
causes him to think he has been cuckolded, but all is peacefully
reconciled when he learns the child is his.
Jean Parker - looking again like Jean Arthur's twin - is fine in the
role of Linda - a true professional. Phil Regan is likable as Jimmy and
sings beautifully. This B film is pleasant and competently directed and
played.
The script has Linda making a career of lying to her husband (first
about his singing voice and secondly about working nights at the studio
while he is on night cop shift) - hardly a workable scenario for a
successful relationship.
The score was nominated for an Oscar, but with the exception of two
lovely songs, I REMEMBER and I CAN'T IMAGINE (not written by the
nominated score composer, Cy Feuer), it's only serviceable: main title,
montage, band and some underscoring of scenes using the music from the
two songs, including a park carousel. The songs are reprised often.
Burton Lane (FINIAN'S RAINBOW and ON A CLEAR DAY) is listed as composer
for the songs.
The print on my video runs 53 minutes, not 66 as indicated in the IMDb
records.
It's a pleasant little film but memorable only for its two songs. The
Oscar nomination for score was not deserved (in the forties every
studio could submit a nomination for the sound categories: sound,
score, scoring and song - and be guaranteed a nomination, whether it
was deserved or not).
Alexander wasn't half bad - I had been expecting an abomination from
all the vitriol that has been heaped on it.
It's virtues - beautiful cinematography, a rousing and romantic score,
excellent editing, and a supporting performance by Jolie that could
have netted an Oscar nom if the film had registered with voters. Also
the young actor who plays the juvenile Alexander (Connor Paolo) shows a
natural acting instinct and a command that belie his years - he may be
someone to watch out for in future.
It's faults - narrative confusion. As Ptolemy, Anthony Hopkins frames
the film with voluminous historical speeches that fly past so quickly
that we become lost even before the prologue is over. Then there are
numerous flashback scenes (10 years earlier in this location, 9 years
earlier in that location) and we can't make head nor tail why we have
gone back in time or where we are and when on the occasion of returning
to the narrative proper.
Also we really never know anything intimate about Alexander himself or
why he is doing this world conquest thing- what is it feeding in him?
The sexual issue is deftly and subtly handled - the only love scenes
(without sex) are between Alexander and Hephaistion, their gazes and
their passion for each other quite obvious in the beautiful
underplaying of Farrell and Leto. Alexander's preference for men is
played out in two scenes - grabbing the male of a dancing duo and
planting a long kiss on his lips and later eying a servant as he slips
under the covers and puts a lamp out. The only time you see him with a
woman is his wedding night- something he has to go through to cement
relations with her conquered people and beget a child. It's a combo of
lust and power in his grappling and coupling with her - there is no
affection or love. Even when he is ready to kill her in belief that she
is behind Hephaistion's poisoning, he only spares her when he learns
she is carrying his heir.
So it's beautiful to the eye though confusing to the mind - and because
we know so little of the history of the times, we have nothing to
compare Alexander's conquests to for perspective.
It's certainly competently made in the visual sense. It just doesn't
make much sense intellectually.
I am discussing the dubbed English version released on Image DVD - This
film frightened me as a teen-ager. As an adult, I find it poor indeed.
While the gorgeous and striking black and white cinematography is
magnificent, the dubbing is awful and the score is worse.
Since the visuals are so good, I turn off the sound and watch it as a
silent film, filling in plot details for friends. Play some eerie music
for effect and it's a much better film.
Note the goofs - Barbara Steele's name is misspelled in the credits -
Barbara Steel. The doctor's cut hand switches from his left to his
right by the time he is out of the crypt and back in the carriage.
The facial changes in Katya and Asa near the end uses the same
technique for the 1931 DR. JEKYLL AND MR. HYDE - color sensitive layers
of make-up - an homage to the film and Max Factor.
This is a rather long - for the period - tale of brotherly friendship
interrupted by a femme fatale. The plot is simple - a woman destroys at
least her husband's life and almost those of two best friends through
loose morals.
Garbo is alluring as always and she looks much more glamorous here in
her third MGM film than in the prior two (THE TORRENT, THE TEMPTRESS).
The plot is interesting but evaporates as soon as one is through
watching. What lingers in the mind and heart are Garbo's beauty and the
physical beauty of the film.
Daniels'cinematography boasts a number of tracking (inside arriving and
departing trains - the latter a premonition of a classic shot in SINCE
YOU WENT AWAY) and dolly shots as well as some stunning compositions.
Note the first shot - the bugler in silhouette against the rising sun,
the swirling overhead shot of Garbo and Gilbert waltzing.
Three are standouts - the lighting of Garbo and Gilbert's faces in the
grove with a baby spot acting as light from a lit match; the dolly in
on the clenched fist of the husband who throws open his wife's boudoir
door to find her with Gilbert - a perfect diagonal splitting the
screen; and a penultimate piece of cinematic art - the entire duel
sequence done in silhouettes of figures and trees - an extraordinary
sequence.
There is excellent composition and lighting in the scene when Hanson
discovers Garbo and Gilbert together and a fine use of multiple
dissolves in the scene of the final duel.
The original music composed by Carl Davis for the Thames restoration of
this film and released on the MGM/UA VHS of 1988 - now sadly out of
print as are all of Garbo's silent films - is appropriate, especially
the love theme (heard also on Kevin Brownlow's Hollywood documentary
series). This lovely and unforgettable theme is heard in a number of
scenes, primarily over the main title, the train meeting of Garbo and
Gilbert, the ball where they dance, their idyll at her home, her
imploring of Gilbert to return to Hanson's friendship, the final
seduction scene and the last embrace.
A film to be seen as an example of how far the camera had come in a few
short years - since Murnau's invention of the moving camera in THE LAST
LAUGH (1924)and for Garbo's undying beauty.

*** This comment may contain spoilers ***
This is not a silent film - this is an early sound film. Although there
is no dialogue, the film has a continuous fully orchestrated score and
sound effects. It is rather overlong and could have been trimmed by
half an hour without any ill effects. Timings vary - Maltin times it at
102 minutes, the MGM/UA VHS box times it at 119 minutes, but my timing
of the VHS itself within that studio release comes to 109 minutes.
Garbo is married to an older man, Stone, who neglects her with business
duties while on a trip to a tea plantation in Java. A Javanese prince
sees his opportunity to seduce the bored Garbo and proceeds apace.
SPOILER ALERT - SKIP THIS PARAGRAPH. When Stone finally catches on, he
manipulates the Prince into accompanying him on a moonlit tiger hunt,
but first empties the Prince's gun of bullets.
Garbo is most alluring and gives a first rate performance. Memorable
close ups include: her reaction to the servant's whipping, a dolly in
as the Prince is introduced to her, in her bed on board the boat. There
are other well composed moments, most memorably when she is on her
balcony at the palace at right of screen in a shaft of light - the
shadow of the prince in the doorway is cast upon her and the camera
slowly dollies in with the Prince entering the frame from left when he
and the camera are upon her.
The sound effects are numerous and well coordinated: traffic, crowd
noise, ship's whistle, whipping, triangle dinner call, doors closing,
train whistles, hand claps, insects/birds, gongs, gates closing,
campfire voices, tigers growls, rifle clicks, rifle shots. There are
also two sequences, one a chorus singing a title song, the other an
elaborate (overlong and rather boring as well) presentation of native
Javanese dancers, complete with a chorus, claps, calls, stomps etc. to
illuminate the dances).
It is certainly not Garbo's best silent but holds the attention for the
casual viewer and is fascinating as an early sound film for the music
and sound effects.
Although this documentary must be fascinating for anyone involved in
any of the departments of film-making, it has a very slim entertainment
or educational value for the general public. Basically, it's about a
production that had to be "abandoned" due to a number of factors - bad
weather, incapacitated star, evaporated financing, etc.
This is not a great tragedy by any means - a movie didn't get made. So
what! Yes, it would have been nice to have a really good movie about
Don Quixote (God knows the shambles that was MAN OF LA MANCHA despite a
perfect cast is an example of a film that SHOULD have been abandoned).
But just because one man was obsessed most of his life with making a
film doesn't mean it is written in heaven that it should have been
made.
We are only shown four sequences of footage, in which Johnny Depp
appears, as well as ten real life documentary camera settings in which
he appears as well (including the actual filming process of the four
footage excerpts) and he as always shows a brilliance, a centeredness,
a complete absorption of character, that is admirable. At one point he
is wrestling with a fish on dry land and glaring at it with the
challenge - "What were you thinking? WHAT were you thinking?" Looks
like it could have been a great moment.
Other than that we have Jean Rochefort doing a not very good job
speaking his lines or acting the part of Don Quixote - I don't think
based on this material, he was a good choice for the lead in any case.
The rest of the documentary is between director Gilliam and his crew,
producers and backers.
Of mild interest to Johnny Depp fans.
This was Dryer's third film and while his second, THE PARSON'S WIDOW,
is a finely wrought, wry comedy/drama with many of the trademarks of
Dreyer's later visual and dramatic forms already evident, LEAVES FROM
SATAN'S BOOK is rather a throw back to the old style of silent film
making - emotional posturing rather than subtlety, rare use of
close-ups, tableaux composition.
So many of Murnau's early films are like this as well, then suddenly a
revelation and in 1924 THE LAST LAUGH revolutionizes film making.
Dreyer's style in THE PARSON'S WIDOW and MICHAEL (not to mention his
masterpiece, THE PASSION OF JOAN OF ARC) is singular and identifiable.
However, not so in LEAVES. One wonders if he simply lost interest in it
and directed it pedantically to get it out of the way.
It's a very long film - two hours and ten minutes in Grapevine Video's
DVD release (as opposed to one hour, 50 minutes in original release and
the TCM print running nine minutes shorter than Grapevine's - 121
minutes). It is divided into four sections, showing Satan coming to
earth to tempt man - and always saddened by man's weak will, for every
Satanic success means more years in Hell, while every resistant human
soul wins a thousand years credit against Satan's sentence.
Section One involves Judas' betrayal of Christ (27 minutes); Section
Two, set during the Spanish Inquisition relates a monk's lust for a
young girl (26 minutes); Section Three - the longest at 46 minutes and
the most interesting - is set during the French Revolution in 1793; and
Section Four was set in Dreyer's contemporary time (1918)and involves
Finland and the Russian invasion - 31 minutes.
Section One is a bore since we know the story. Sections Two and Four
are mildly interesting, although we can see where they are heading.
Quite the best and above all the others is section Three, where the
levels of drama and script are multi-layered and where we really cannot
predict how it is going to turn out.
For Dreyer fans, since he made so few films (only 9 silent features and
6 talking features, plus many short subjects), this is a must for the
collection, but its interest is mainly historical, as it does not
contribute significantly to the art of film.
I am one of the nay sayers, I'm afraid. Everyone else who has left a
comment on this film loved it, it seems. I thought the first half hour
or so went very well as this segment contained scenes that opened out
the stage play, but the final hour, which is pretty much confined to
one precinct house and two sets, is very stagy, very stiff and for me,
very dull.
I am surprised that the other early crime melodrama of that time
period, UNDERWORLD, which was far more interesting and cinematic,
didn't cop the Best Film Oscar nom - it did get an Oscar for writing,
so I guess it was the voters' way of being fair and divvying up the
spoils, but THE RACKET is no way near as good a film as UNDERWORLD.
Walter Brennan's one scene occurs about ten minutes into the film,
George Stone's mug as Joe Scarci is almost as homely as Louis Wolheim,
who plays lead heavy Nick Scarsi. At least they match as brothers in
central casting.
Meighan is wooden as the idealistic cop. Lucien Prival as Chick
reminded me of Pee Wee Herman. I'm glad it was rescued from oblivion,
but I for one am not one to think this a great film by any means.
The tremendous popularity of WHAT PRICE GLORY? -a WWI tale of warring
"buddies" by the names of Quirt and Flagg - was so great that it
resulted in spin-off sequels and this separate but equal take on the
theme. This was Lewis Milestone's first important film and oddly
enough, it was a comedy (Milestone is not known as a comedy director).
It was a blatant rip off of the previous film - same theme- warring
"buddies" having escapades in WWI (escape from a prisoner of war camp,
escape from a deportation attempt, rescue of an Arabian princess).
The results are amusing and entertaining with Louis Wolheim showing an
adept comedy flair (as he would prove to also be a fine dramatic actor-
he deserved an Oscar nom at least for his supporting work in ALL QUIET
ON THE WESTERN FRONT). William Boyd would appear in four
Academy-recognized films in the two year period of 1927-28 (TWO ARABIAN
KNIGHTS, THE LEATHERNECK, THE COP, SKYSCRAPER)and proves an able
romantic foil for Wolheim.
The opening amusing foxhole sequence parallels Milestone's harrowing
foxhole scene in his dramatic ALL QUIET ON THE WESTERN FRONT. There's a
great overhead shot of a circle of firearms pointed into the hole that
reminds one of a Busby Berkeley kaleidoscope dance sequence. There is
an unusual and lengthy sequence of male nudity as men are being herded
into a delousing station. There's a fun parallel duet of pickpocketing.
Both men endure much water - a winter stream, two dunks in the bay, a
tub. There are some well composed overhead shots on a sailing vessel.
There's a slightly naughty visual joke related to "wetting the floor."
Another risqué moment occurs when Wolheim mistakenly attempts to milk a
male goat. There's an involved and suspenseful escape involving
wriggling under an electrically wired fence. And what is that last shot
all about with the Arab standing in the doorway?????
The film, which has existed as negative and print elements in the
vaults of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas/Reno for 75 years was
restored by UCLA and Flicker Alley and shown for the first time on
television on a special Turner Classic Movie segment in December, 2004.
The second half of the film shows spotty but often severe nitrate
deterioration, making the film in many spots practically unviewable. It
is lucky the decomposition was caught in time.
The film won for Milestone an Oscar for Best Comedy Direction. It is
unlikely that it was deserved. That year we had Ted Wilde's direction
of Harold Lloyd's SPEEDY -another nominee in the category, as well as
Chaplin's THE CIRCUS (for which he won a special Oscar), not to mention
Buster Keaton and his masterpiece, THE GENERAL. If anyone deserved an
Oscar for Comedy Direction that year it was Keaton.
All in all, an amusing but not great comedy.
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