Student (2012) Poster

(2012)

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5/10
Ambitious but halfway failed attempt to let us think about richness and poverty, and about crime and punishment
JvH4813 October 2012
The first ¾ of the film shows students attending lectures with a teacher who advocates the principal of "survival of the fittest" in the economic world, hence defending a segregation of rich and poor people, this being the only way to eventually provide for the goods that all of us need. These insights are apparently very new to the post-Sovjet students attending the lecture. They struggle on a philosophic level with the consequences, however without much bearing to their daily lives, where richness is something on a far distance.

When our main character sees that one of his friends is beaten up by the body guards of a rich banker, after having spilled coffee over the daughter, he wants to bring aforementioned "survival" principle into practice, rather than talking and writing about it. He decides to rob a local supermarket. His misdeed is known to us, but he succeeds in remaining undiscovered by killing not only the shopkeeper but also the only witness.

The anti-communistic philosophy is only halfway put through, however. In spite of having barely enough money to support his own life, the robbery is not for his own benefit but he gives it away to help a poor poet and his family. Some time later on the poet is found dead under the proverbial bridge. He attends the death rites and maintains further contacts with the poet's family.

In the last ¼ of the film we see a different teacher, who is very outspoken about "social" behavior in the economic sense. He sees it as the main guideline to separate humans from animal life. Our main character shows that he sees a definite dilemma here. Firstly, he tries to discuss this with a fellow student, but cannot get to the point and leaves before he gets the chance to talk about his crime. Secondly, he confesses the robbery and the related double murder to one of the family members of the dead poet.

All this happens without obvious consequences. His life continues without any noticeable change. In my opinion, several opportunities are wasted here to augment the story. Particularly this is the part where the film fails to exploit the potential that the story certainly has. For instance, his own family appears suddenly. They observe his depressed demeanor but think nothing of it, they eat and drink while he stays in bed all the time, and they leave without even asking about his moody behavior.

Still not discovered by the police as the robber who shot the local shopkeeper and a customer who witnessed his crime, he wrestles with the dilemma's at hand but finds no redemption in the lack of punishment he experiences. His life drags on and on, this is something that definitely shows in this film. I experienced several dull and hollow moments, not compensated by convincing casting and acting, and I sincerely missed some interesting side roles. Pity, since it wastes a good theme for a movie that could let us start pondering over such life&death questions.

Occasionally we drive through a city that looks very modern from the outside, thereby possibly ignoring that Kazachstan was a communist country in the past, about which we always learned that building gray apartment blocks for the working class had the highest priority. No doubt, such gray and depressing areas still exist, but are conveniently not shown in a film that is to be exported and to be shown in much more developed countries. From the exteriors of the buildings in the parts of the city we see in this film, we could easily think these to be located in any modern Western country.

Near the end of the film we see our main character entering a police station, with the obvious intent to report his crime and accept his punishment. A few moments later we see him leave again, but we are left in the dark about this sudden change of heart. Finally, he gets the punishment he thinks he deserves (for spoilers sake, I omit details). But again, I missed everything we want to know about his feelings and considerations, and the reasons for his actions we observe from a safe distance.

I wrongly scored a 4 (out of 5) for the audience award when leaving the theater, but in retrospect I think it would have deserved only a 3 (not good, not bad). The story line supported a lot of good ingredients, illustrating the basic themes and related dilemma's. But the casting/acting and the spurious dull moments wasted some good opportunities to let us start thinking about our policies in life. And the absence of logic in the movements of our main character does not help either. Maybe I can wrap up with some defense for the slowness that manifested itself at times, since it can be caused by a different (passive) pace these people live in, in other words can be intended to showcase their way of life (possibly an inheritance from their Sovjet past??).
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4/10
Kazakh Dostoevsky
Cineanalyst26 September 2019
Warning: Spoilers
In my quest to see a bunch of film adaptations after reading Fyodor Dostoevsky's "Crime and Punishment," I've been fortunate to virtually tour the world, as well as time, through these pictures. The novel's cinematic translations extend from the silent era to the digital age and from Hollywood, to Australia, Brazil, Britain, Finland, France, Germany, Mexico, the Philippines and Poland (and I still want to see versions from Peru, Portugal and Sweden, if only I could find them); then, there's a group of movies from Russia and other former states of the Soviet Union, from before the October Revolution, from during the USSR, and from after its collapse. I've seen three such post-Soviet iterations, two of which: the international production "Crime and Punishment" released in 2002 (and not to be confused with the BBC TV show) and this one from Kazakhstan, specifically connect their modern politics to the story's murders. Whereas the 2002 film specifically condemned its Stalinist past, this one is more critical of its contemporary capitalism.

This point is none-too-subtly made in two scenes of classroom lectures, where the professors spout out their opinions on capitalism, socialism and how they relate to social Darwinism (to me, this is a horrific abuse on the lecturers' part of subverting academia for propaganda, but I digress). Capitalism is treated as a "survival of the fittest" competition, while socialism becomes a failed fantasy. From these simplistic discussions, which are further reinforced by repeated TV images of nature programs showing predators attacking their prey, our titular student gets it into his head to murder a shopkeeper and steal the cash from the register. The later lecture from the socialist professor, however, contributes to his regret over his crime.

"Student" starts off promisingly with a movie being filmed within the movie, but director Darezhan Omirbaev seems to use the sequence merely to condemn the type of movies he doesn't like. "Student" is blatantly arthouse cinema, whereas the fictional director of the film-within-the-film tells an interviewer that movies are for entertainment. Omirbaev's "Student" would've benefited from the real-life director taking a bit of the fictional filmmaker's advice. As it is, this is a frustratingly slow and quiet picture. Omirbaev seems to have been especially preoccupied with the soundscape, while the student wonders about mostly mute, and the Sonya this outing is entirely mute, as well as deaf. If you like the sound of people walking on different surfaces and the ambiance of traffic noise, then this is the arthouse project for you. Even the sound drops out completely for one moment where the protagonist sits on a park bench amidst fluttering pigeons.

There are some other odd, if not pretentious, choices made here, including beginning and ending with a character breaking the fourth wall to gaze at the camera. Sonya's drunkard father is a poet, who obnoxiously reads one of his poems to the student upon their meeting. And as with another Dostoevskian reworking I've seen recently, "Crime + Punishment in Suburbia" (2000), this one spends too much time creating mise-en-abymes by photographing TV screens. Nothing interesting self-reflexively comes from any of this, and the TV business, besides the nature programs, seems to be a vain attempt to lend content to what is otherwise a mostly vacuous picture.

On the other hand, as slow as "Student" may appear, at least it's concise enough to only last an hour and a half. Another arthouse director, Lav Diaz, demonstrated no such restraint in his 250-minutes "Norte, The End of History" (2013), another reworking of Dostoevsky's novel, and Diaz's movie is all the worse for it. Plus, now I've seen a movie from Kazakhstan. And "Student" does do a decent job transporting the spectator to its place by juxtaposing images of modernity in Almaty, with skyscrapers and lovely landscapes downtown and next to the highways, beside the inner-city slums and the life of poverty that the student truly inhabits.
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