I saw this short documentary on Turner Classics where it merited an introduction by host Ben Mankiewicz and University of Chicago professor Jacqueline Stewart, who's insight on the film and the way it was made was especially helpful to this viewer. Both agreed that a principal reason for making the film was for it's propaganda value during the Great Depression. The government used it to tout the success of New Deal programs in creating jobs, as this film focuses primarily on work created for African-Americans in the Thirties. Unskilled laborers were put to work improving schools and public buildings, with more experienced workers involved in new construction, park improvement projects and nursery schools. At one point, the National Youth Administration, an adjunct of the Works Progress Administration, employed twenty six thousand instructors, lab assistants and clerical workers, while household training schools prepared individuals for domestic work or homemaking skills that would be of personal benefit.
An interesting side note of the WPA's mission was in the creative arts. The Juanita Hall Choir performed an upbeat rendition of 'Ezekiel Saw the Wheel' while a Negro Theater Unit of the Federal Theater Project offered up a portion of the play Macbeth with an all black cast. Set in Haiti instead of Shakespeare's original location of Scotland, the play followed the traditional script utilizing a Haitian backdrop. Since it wasn't mentioned in the film's own narration, it was worthwhile to hear Ms. Stewart's comments regarding this version of 'Voodoo Macbeth', and to learn that this was under the direction of a then twenty year old, unknown director named Orson Welles! You just never know where some artists got their humble start.
An interesting side note of the WPA's mission was in the creative arts. The Juanita Hall Choir performed an upbeat rendition of 'Ezekiel Saw the Wheel' while a Negro Theater Unit of the Federal Theater Project offered up a portion of the play Macbeth with an all black cast. Set in Haiti instead of Shakespeare's original location of Scotland, the play followed the traditional script utilizing a Haitian backdrop. Since it wasn't mentioned in the film's own narration, it was worthwhile to hear Ms. Stewart's comments regarding this version of 'Voodoo Macbeth', and to learn that this was under the direction of a then twenty year old, unknown director named Orson Welles! You just never know where some artists got their humble start.