Goofs for
Pearl Harbor (2001) More at IMDbPro »

• Anachronisms: Due to the obvious difficulties in obtaining antique machinery, some of the military equipment does not exactly match the period, and dates from later in the war. Some of the ships and aircraft were built long after World War II, or have equipment added by their present owners - antique planes and warships are even harder to come by.
  
  
• Factual errors: While attempting to free drowning sailors one engineer can be seen using a welding torch to cut the hull. The torch's sound is that of an arc welding torch which would have been too bulky and dangerous to use on a capsized vessel.
  
  
• Factual errors: During the sequence when the bombers are taking off from the USS Hornet to bomb Japan, one cut shows a steam operated catapult. There were no catapults on the Hornet; if there were, the stripping of the bombers would not have been necessary.
  
  

• Factual errors: For reasons of expediency and the practical requirements of storytelling (and, presumably, due to some genuine errors), many of the actions and procedures depicted in the movie do not accurately reflect the actions and procedures followed by American and Japanese service personnel in 1941. Many of the events shown in the movie did not happen, or happened differently on the morning of 7 December 1941. This is not a documentary.
  
  
• Continuity: When Rafe accidentally pops the cork into his already damaged nose, he lies down and it bleeds across his cheek. In the overhead shot, the blood is gone.
  
  
• Errors in geography: Mountains can be seen in the background at Mitchell Field in Long Island, which is shown as being by the sea. There are no mountains in Long Island and the base is inland.
  
  
• Factual errors: "Mitchell" Field, on Long Island, is actually called "Mitchel Field" (with one "L").
  
  
• Continuity: Evelyn gives Rafe a scarf when they say goodbye. It disappears and reappears between shots.
  
  
• Continuity: When Evelyn is whispering to Rafe about "the feeling" when she's giving Rafe his shot, Evelyn goes from talking at his shoulder, to right at his ear between shots
  
  
• Anachronisms: A modern barcode can be seen on the back of a whiskey bottle. There's also a clear shot of a bottle with a built-in plastic translucent pourer under a plastic screw cap.
  
  
• Crew or equipment visible: As Dorie Miller sets down the tray of dishes you can see the hand of a crew member holding the remote control for the Steadicam.
  
  
• Revealing mistakes: As the Japanese aircraft attack the smaller fields, we see the pilots and the newsreel cameraman running across the airfield. The cameraman and numerous pilots are gunned down by the Zeros twice.
  
  
• Anachronisms: Air conditioning units can be seen on top of the White House.
  
  
• Anachronisms: Evelyn and her nurse friends are shown wearing bikinis. The bikini didn't make its first appearance until 1946.
  
  
• Crew or equipment visible: As Rafe and Danny sleep off their hangovers in the convertible, the crew is visible in the car's chrome bumper.
  
  
• Anachronisms: The license plate on the car says 1943.
  
  
• Incorrectly regarded as goofs: The Japanese are shown flipping a calendar from the 6th to the 7th of December on the morning of the attack. This is done for American audiences who are familiar with the date of the attack being 7 December 1941. Clocks aboard the Japanese ships were kept on Tokyo time, so for them the attack actually took place the morning of 8 December. The Japanese version of the film shows the calendar flipping from the 7th to the 8th.
  
  
• Factual errors: At that time, Japanese was written from right to left. All the Japanese characters in the movie are written from left to right, except one phrase, which says, "Empire of Japan banzai".
  
  
• Revealing mistakes: The gas flame used to simulate muzzle flash can be seen in a Japanese AA gun.
  
  
• Anachronisms: A sailor betting on Dorie Miller's boxing match has a $5 bill with the "Hawaii" overprint on it. Although series 1934 and 1934-A notes were printed with the "Hawaii" overprint, these notes were not issued until July 1942, seven months after the attack on Pearl Harbor.
  
  
• Incorrectly regarded as goofs: Hardly anyone smokes. Although during the 1940s nearly every soldier smoked cigarettes, it was a conscious decision on the part of the film makers not to portray it because of the current feelings about the dangers of smoking.
  
  
• Anachronisms: A machine gunner, though not smoking (in accordance with the film's no smoking policy), has a pack of cigarettes - modern "Marlboro Lights".
  
  
• Revealing mistakes: When Rafe and Evelyn are on the platform by the side of the Queen Mary, the platform is going up, but the ropes are not moving through the pulleys.
  
  
• Continuity: As Rafe and Danny talk on the beach, the lighting and the color of the sky changes between shots
  
  
• Anachronisms: A modern 'rocking' style light switch can be seen in Evelyn's house.
  
  
• Factual errors: The Queen Mary was painted battleship gray in 1939 and remained that way until the end of the war, serving as a troop ship for the Royal Navy.
  
  
• Continuity: As Danny and Rafe try to take off from the airfield, three enemy aircraft are closing in on them, guns blazing. In the first shot, the aircraft are D3A1 "Val" dive-bombers (distinguished by their fixed landing gear in bulky fairings); in the next shot, however, the aircraft are replaced by A6M2-21 "Zero" fighters, with retractable landing gear.
  
  
• Revealing mistakes: When the suspected "dud" bomb bounces across the tarmac into the oil drums, you can clearly see a webbing safety strap attached to the tip of the prop bomb as it crashes into the oil drums.
  
  
• Anachronisms: When Evelyn first enters Pearl Harbor, there is a tall building that clearly says, "Est. 1953".
  
  
• Anachronisms: In the first view of Pearl Harbor, just before the nurses are shown in the small transport boat the Arizona Memorial is visible in the background.
  
  
• Errors in geography: Throughout the attack scene, the placement of the battleships in Battleship Row changes. When the Oklahoma is shown capsizing, in some scenes she is correctly moored next to the Maryland, in other scenes she is next to the destroyed Arizona. In some parts the capsized ship is even surrounded by some sort of fog with no ships around her. When Admiral Kimmel is on the small boat touring the harbor after the attack, the Oklahoma is next to the Arizona and other battleships that seem to have been placed in a random clutter next to each other, instead of the line that they were in that morning. Even in the scene showing Pearl Harbor at an aerial view right before the attack, the Geography of Ford Island and the placement of the battleships is wrong. Battleship Row isn't even visible.
  
  
• Crew or equipment visible: During the attack on Pearl Harbor, when the people are jumping off the ships, a crew member can be seen (dressed as a sailor) holding a camera (covered in green plastic) floating next to him in the water.
  
  
• Continuity: When Danny and Evelyn leave the Black Cat diner, Evelyn doesn't leave her handkerchief on the table. After she has walked out the door, Danny picks up the handkerchief, which was not there a second ago.
  
  
• Continuity: When Miller shoots down the Zero, the ammunition canisters for the anti-aircraft gun he is firing are open and closed in different shots, and sometimes missing altogether.
  
  
• Anachronisms: A Japanese officer is shown examining Reconnaissance photos mounted on black illustration board. The Name "Oxford" is clearly visible, as is the modern "Recycling" symbol, indicating that is at least partly made from recycled materials.
  
  
• Crew or equipment visible: The camera pans across a window, showing Evelyn seated inside and eventually stops at a reflection of Rafe. A red indicator light from the camera is clearly reflected and moves across the first pane during the shot.
  
  
• Continuity: When the pilots return home after bombing Japan, we see a back view of Doolittle's wife with a purse in her left hand. As she walks forward to welcome her husband home, the camera reverses angle and we see a front view of her. But now, the purse had switched sides and appears in her right hand instead.
  
  
• Continuity: When Rafe and Danny give blood after the attack, the needle is in Danny's left arm and Rafe's right arm. The bandages on their arms after giving blood during the salvage scene are on the other arms.
  
  
• Anachronisms: The early boyhood scenes are dated 1923, but the father is a crop duster, an occupation that did not exist until after WWII. In addition, the Stearman biplane used in the opening scenes wasn't produced until 1934. It was a pilot trainer for the military, and was released to the public after WWII as surplus.
  
  
• Continuity: When Rafe's squadron is scrambled (in the sequence before he gets shot down) he gets on to the wing of a Spitfire with the markings RF-T. For the rest of the sequence he is in a Spitfire with the markings RF-M (apart from one fleeting shot where the last letter is R).
  
  
• Factual errors: A newsreel refers to the bombing of "downtown London". While there is in fact a "central" London, this area has never been referred to as "downtown".
  
  
• Anachronisms: The Japanese zero aircraft depicted in the film are green, even though the ones used in the real attack in 1941 were painted grey. The Japanese Navy didn't paint their zeroes green until 1943.
  
  
• Revealing mistakes: The car the heroes drive to the airfield in is strafed by a zero. The large-caliber armor-piercing ammunition that can rip airplanes and ships to pieces does only cosmetic damage to the car.
  
  
• Factual errors: Rafe wears an Eagle Squadron badge, as do the Spitfires. The squadron code 'RF' is for No.303 Squadron, which was a Polish unit. The only Hurricane seen in the film has the correct codes for an Eagle Squadron, 'XR-T' for No.71 Squadron.
  
  
• Anachronisms: In the beginning of the movie, we see a newsreel of 1940, showing a US tank fighting in the city of Cologne. This did not happen before March 1945.
  
  
• Continuity: When Nurse Evelyn is holding her fingers in the soldier's neck artery, she uses her right hand. When she asks the doctor what he needs, and turns to get it, she turns her body completely (and her right arm elbow is crooked) obviously taking her fingers away from the man's wound. She then hands the item to the doctor (again with the right hand). There is a cut away to show her hand still on the wound.
  
  
• Factual errors: In preparation for the Doolittle raid on Japan, the film shows the Japanese medals being wired to the nose of the bombs, where they might interfere with detonation. Historic photos of the actual event show the medals being wired to the fins.
  
  
• Continuity: When the planes take off to bomb Tokyo, the captain of the carrier says "forward" in order to help them taking off. When the planes are still taking off, the carrier has its anchor chains as if it was anchored.
  
  
• Factual errors: When the Doolittle raiders are practicing their takeoffs, the flags in the background indicate that they are on a downwind departure. Anyone with any knowledge of aviation knows you take off into the wind. Especially if you are trying to shorten the takeoff run.
  
  
• Continuity: In a scene where the ship turns over, the chain on the bottom curves up as if gravity has no affect on it.
  
  
• Factual errors: In the movie, Rafe is assigned to an RAF Eagle Squadron prior to USA involvement in WW II by order of Jimmy Doolittle. In reality, active duty personnel could not be assigned to serve with a belligerent nation while the US was neutral. They would have to resign their USAAF commission and re-enlist into the RAF (usually via Canada). This practice was greatly discouraged.
  
  
• Factual errors: After Pearl Harbor, Col Doolittle recruited Rafe and Danny to fly on the Raid on Tokyo. Rafe and Danny are single-engined fighter pilots and would not be qualified to fly multi-engined bombers. While the B-25 Mitchell bomber is an easy plane to fly, the participants would have come from qualified bombardment squadrons. As a matter of historical record, the pilots on the actual raid largely were recruited from the 34th Bombardment Squadron of the 17th Bombardment Group (aka, "The Thunderbirds").
  
  
• Anachronisms: In the golf course scene you can see a Willys Jeep M38. This car was not produced before 1950.
  
  
• Factual errors: During the Doolittle Raid, there is a shot of the planes flying toward the camera with the setting sun behind them. During the actual mission, the planes flew west to Japan, then continued west to China, into the setting sun, not away from it.
  
  
• Anachronisms: In the England scene, a spitfire with a four-blade propeller is seen. This was a late-war model. All Spitfires at the time of the Battle of Britain were models with three-blade constant pitch propellers.
  
  
• Continuity: While the Japanese flagship, the carrier IJN Akagi, is normally shown as an accurate representation of the WWII vessel, in one long shot of the Japanese fleet she is instead represented by a modern nuclear-powered supercarrier which looks completely different. In later shots, the accurate Akagi is shown again.
  
  
• Factual errors: The Japenese torpedo dropped from a plane rockets on the water with its wooden frame intact. In reality, the wooden frame would detach once in the water.
  
  
• Boom mic visible: After Evelyn tells Rafe that she is pregnant, she walks away and leaves him standing by the gas pumps. When the camera pans out from him, you can see the boom mic in the upper right hand corner.
  
  
• Factual errors: Danny's B-25 strafes the Japanese forces that are advancing on Rafe's position after he ditches, firing the fuselage-mounted 50-caliber machine guns. The B-25B models used in the raid were not outfitted with these guns.
  
  
• Miscellaneous: All of the ships shown in the attack sequence have their Naval (bow) registry numbers painted over with an off color hue on the hull. Also they have radar and antennas that do not belong on ships supposedly constructed prior to 1941.
  
  
• Factual errors: Rafe explains to the pilots, that are going to fight the Zeros that are strafing the airfield, that "P-40's can't outrun Zeros, so we're going to have to out-fly them." He has the aircraft capabilities backwards. In level flight and especially a dive, the P-40 can outrun a Zero any day. On the same note, a Zero can fly circles around a P-40. Pilots fighting the Zero in the P-40 were told to use "zoom and boom" tactics, diving on Zeros and racing away. If a P-40 pilot ever tried to out-fly a Zeros superior maneuverability, he'd be dead.
  
  
• Anachronisms: The rimless eyeglasses worn by Dan Aykroyd's character, with the lenses held in place by a nylon wire, are a relatively modern invention. Back in WWII, the only rimless eyeglasses that would have been available were what were called "drill-mounts"; holes were drilled into the lenses, and the nose bridge and temples were screwed into the lenses via these drill holes. Nylon wire rimless glasses didn't come into use until many years later.
  
  
• Continuity: When Rafe is shot down just off the coast of England and crashes into the water it's bright daylight. Yet when he surfaces just moments after crashing it's pitch black outside.
  
  
• Anachronisms: As soon as the Japanese planes fly in, we see shots of the US fleet. The ships with the overhanging ladder style device at their bows are a class of assault-transport ship that were not launched until the early 1970s - some 30 years after the events takes place.
  
  
• Factual errors: Only one raider died during a plane crash following the Doolittle Raid. Two others died from their injuries sustained from crashes. Five more died while in Japanese captivity (4 executed; 1 of malnutrition). However, the movie killed off several raiders inaccurately, including one from Japanese anti-artillery fire during the actual raid.
  
  
• Anachronisms: A speedboat featured is a 1950's era Capri type Chris Craft. The movie is set in 1941.
  
  
• Revealing mistakes: During the Doolittle raid take off scene, a shot from the nose of a B25 clearly shows the launching mechanism that was on the deck of a modern aircraft carrier, used for launching jet fighters.
  
  
• Continuity: We see an above shot of Evelyn putting ice on Rafe's nose (after the cork hits it), then it cuts to a side shot and we see Evelyn pulling the ice away. When the camera cuts back to the above shot, the ice is still on Rafe's nose and Evelyn pulls it away after a couple of seconds.
  
  
• Continuity: When Evelyn and Danny leave the movies, they both point to a place to go and it's across the street. But when it shows them in the window of the "Black Cat Diner" it is right next to the theater.
  
  
• Factual errors: Military Nurses were not permitted to wear long flowing hair styles as portrayed in the film. While in uniform, including their whites, the length permitted was just above their collars.
  
  
• Factual errors: The Doolittle raid is loaded with errors. First, the 16 bombers are shown flying together at somewhat high altitude and in formation on the way to Japan, whereas each plane actually flew the mission as a single sortie at very low altitude to avoid radar detection. Next, the Japanese targets are shown to suffer very heavy bombing damage, whereas very little damage was actually done (the psychological damage to the Japanese, however, was considerable). Finally, Japanese land and air defense forces are shown to offer heavy resistance to the American bombers during the attack, whereas the bombers were not detected before the attack and were unopposed during the attack.
  
  
• Factual errors: During the Japanese attack, one of their bombers that are attacking an airfield is carrying an aerial torpedo. This weapon is designed only to attack ships by being launched at low level into the water by a bomber flying toward the target, not to attack land-based targets.
  
  
• Factual errors: In the several scenes showing the large Japanese fleet formation prior to the attack, the ships are so close together as to constitute an extremely serious hazard underway. Actual ship-to-ship spacing in a large carrier task force is typically 200 to 500 yards, in which case the entire task force could not be shown, even on the widest screen available, unless photographed from a much higher altitude than as portrayed.
  
  
• Factual errors: Doris Miller is shown as a petty officer second class. Miller was in fact a petty officer third class at the time of the Pearl Harbor attack.
  
  
• Continuity: Evelyn finds out she's pregnant on December 6th. Yet when April comes around and she goes to talk to the Major about the Doolittle raid, she shows no sign of being pregnant even though she is at least 4-5 months along.
  
  
• Anachronisms: After the attack on Pearl Harbor, Danny and Rafe are seen boarding a C-47 transport which is to take them to their destination where they will train for the top secret mission. The C-47 used, clearly has a radar dome mounted in the nose. C-47s of this type did not exist in that time frame.
  
  
• Factual errors: Evelyn and other nurses are seen being decorated with the Purple Heart. Evelyn was not wounded in the movie; the Purple Heart is only awarded to those who have been wounded or killed.
  
  
• Boom mic visible: In the scene just after Evelyn tells Rafe she's pregnant with Danny's baby, and Rafe is walking away, the camera zooms out and a boom mic is exposed in the upper right corner.
  
  
• Factual errors: During the practice runs for the Doolittle raid, the B25s are heard to squeal their tires and fishtail under the heavy throttle at takeoff. As all airplanes are prop or jet powered, not wheel powered, this would be impossible.
  
  
• Factual errors: Admiral Yamamoto did not exercise tactical control over the Pearl Harbor attack, so he did not personally cancel the third wave. Decision was made by Vice-Admiral Nagumo who was the actual commander of the attacking Japanese carrier force.
  
  
• Anachronisms: Japanese pilots are shown putting on white rising sun headbands and drinking a cup of sake before the takeoff. This ritual was created for the "special attack" (kamikaze) units and did not appear until almost three years later.
  
  
• Continuity: When the major brings Evelyn into the command post area, he tells her Doolittle's raid is scheduled to take off in a "couple of hours". If the task force was spotted by a Japanese ship and immediately launched which advanced the raids execution by 12 hours (as reported to President Roosevelt), how could the Major have brought Evelyn to the command post a couple of hours before they were scheduled to be launched. The raid would have been over.
  
  
• Crew or equipment visible: During the scene when Rafe and Evelyn are on the lift of the Queen Mary, when the lift crashes to the water, a crew member in a black hooded shirt can be seen on the smaller boat trying to get out of the shot and eventually hiding by ducking under the windscreen.
  
  
• Errors in geography: After the Doolittle raid, the Raiders head west to China. In one shot, however, the Raiders are shown heading away from the sun as it sets behind them, which means they are heading east and therefore back to Japan. This would be very unlikely considering the dire fuel situation on board the aircraft.
  
  
• Factual errors: During the presentation of medals to the Navy nurses, of which Evelyn is one, the sleeve stripes of their uniforms denote the rank of Ensign, whereas Evelyn was referred to as Lieutenant. In the U.S. Navy, Lieutenants are the equivalent of Army Captains, and Lieutenant J.G. is the equivalent of Army First Lieutenants. In either case, there should be two sleeve stripes on a Navy Lieutenant's uniform: two of the same width for a Lieutenant, and the top stripe thinner for a Lieutenant J.G.
  
  
• Factual errors: At the end, during the retrospective voice-over, Dorie Miller is presented with a Navy Cross by what is portrayed as a Commander, with three stripes on the shoulder-board. Dorie Miller received his Navy Cross from Fleet Admiral (then Admiral) Chester W. Nimitz, whose shoulder board at that time would show four stars and an anchor.
  
  
• Errors made by characters (possibly deliberate errors by the filmmakers): Early in the film it is revealed that Rafe has some learning disability, most likely dyslexia, which is so severe that he can't even read the eye exam chart when he and Evelyn first meet. When he is in England he suddenly can write letters to Evelyn and read what she sends to him.
  
  
• Revealing mistakes: When the photographer that is recording the attack with a small handheld video camera (specifically the Bell & Howell Filmo) is shot by the attacking aircraft, you see him being filmed by his own camera after he has been killed. In reality, the Filmo only records when a button on the camera is being held down, if it has been released the filming will stop instantly. There is no way the camera would continue to film him while lying untouched near his body.
  
  
• Continuity: In the battle's aftermath, Danny and Rafe go to the hospital and are recruited to help donate blood. During President Roosevelt's speech, they are suddenly out in the harbor on the Arizona assisting the rescue efforts. Then, near the end of the speech, they're once again back in the hospital helping comfort Evelyn.
  
  
• Factual errors: In the scene where President Roosevelt is expressing his dismay with the Americans not doing more to aid the Aliies in Europe he mentions that the US needs to send more tanks to Britain and Russia, to provide aid. At this point in time, early 1941, Russia was still an ally of Nazi Germany. They didn't start fighting on the side of the Allies until after the invasion of the Soviet Union in June 1941 and were not considered part of the Allies until January 1942.
  
  

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