WarGames (1983)

User Rating:

7.0/10   

Director:

John Badham

Writers:

Lawrence Lasker (written by) &
Walter F. Parkes (written by)
(more)

Release Date:

3 June 1983 (USA)

Genre:

Drama | Thriller

Tagline:

The only winning move is not to play.

Plot:

A young man finds a back door into a military central computer in which reality is confused with game-playing, possibly starting World War III.

Plot Keywords:

Computer | Military | Boyfriend Girlfriend Relationship | Backdoor | Computer Genius

Awards:

Nominated for 3 Oscars. Another 3 wins & 11 nominations

US TV Schedule:

Fri. July 24

10:15 PM

TCM

US Showtimes:

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Cast

Matthew Broderick	...	David
Dabney Coleman	...	McKittrick
John Wood	...	Falken
Ally Sheedy	...	Jennifer
Barry Corbin	...	General Beringer
Juanin Clay	...	Pat Healy
Kent Williams	...	Cabot
Dennis Lipscomb	...	Watson
Joe Dorsey	...	Conley
Irving Metzman	...	Richter
Michael Ensign	...	Beringer's Aide
William Bogert	...	Mr. Lightman
Susan Davis	...	Mrs. Lightman
James Tolkan	...	Nigan
David Clover	...	Stockman
Drew Snyder	...	Ayers
John Garber	...	Corporal in the Infirmary
Duncan Wilmore	...	Major Lem
Billy Ray Sharkey	...	Radar Analyst
John Spencer	...	Jerry
Michael Madsen	...	Steve
Erik Stern	...	Commander
Gary Bisig	...	Deputy
Gary Sexton	...	Technician
Jason Bernard	...	Captain Knewt
Frankie Hill	...	Airman Fields
Jesse D. Goins	...	Sergeant (as Jesse Goins)
Alan Blumenfeld	...	Mr. Liggett
Len Lawson	...	Boys Vice Principal
Maury Chaykin	...	Jim Sting
Eddie Deezen	...	Malvin
Stephen Lee	...	Sgt. Schneider
Lucinda Crosby	...	Nurse in Infirmary
Stack Pierce	...	Airman
Art LaFleur	...	Guard
Brad David	...	Flight Pilot Leader (as Brad David Berwick)
Martha Shaw	...	Vice Principal's Secretary
Howie Allen	...	Boy in Arcade
Michael Adams	...	Travis
James Ackerman	...	Joshua
Jim Harriott	...	Newscaster
Tom Lawrence	...	Sgt. Sims
Frances E. Nealy	...	Visitor (as Frances Nealy)
Charles Akins	...	Major Ford
Glenn Standifer	...	Major Wenstin
Edward Jahnke	...	NORAD Officer
Paul V. Picerni Jr.	...	Technician

Directed by
John Badham

Writing credits
Lawrence Lasker		(written by) &
Walter F. Parkes		(written by)
Walon Green		uncredited

Produced by
Leonard Goldberg	....	executive producer
Richard Hashimoto	....	associate producer
Harold Schneider	....	producer
Bruce McNall	....	producer (uncredited)

Original Music by
Arthur B. Rubinstein

Cinematography by
William A. Fraker

Film Editing by
Tom Rolf

Casting by
Wallis Nicita

Production Design by
Angelo P. Graham

Art Direction by
James J. Murakami

Set Decoration by
Jerry Wunderlich

Costume Design by
Barry Francis Delaney		(costumes: men) (as Barry F. Delaney)

Makeup Department
Michael Germain	....	makeup artist (as Perry Michael Germain)
Lynda Gurasich	....	hair stylist
Brenda Todd	....	makeup artist

Production Management
Richard Hashimoto	....	unit production manager

Second Unit Director or Assistant Director
Newt Arnold	....	first assistant director
Robert J. Doherty	....	second assistant director

Art Department
Gregg H. Bilson	....	property master
Robert Scaife	....	construction coordinator
John M. Schenk	....	assistant property master
Kevin Shanks	....	tile/floor covering (uncredited)
Daniel Turk	....	carpenter (uncredited)

Sound Department
Milton C. Burrow	....	supervising sound effects editor
Willie D. Burton	....	sound mixer
Carlos Delarios	....	sound re-recording mixer
Michael J. Kohut	....	sound re-recording mixer
William L. Manger	....	supervising sound effects editor
Aaron Rochin	....	sound re-recording mixer
Craig Harris	....	voice processing (uncredited)
Philip Rogers	....	sound recordist (uncredited)

Special Effects by
Mick Baran	....	special electronic effects crew
Bill Cobb	....	special electronic effects crew
Robert Cole	....	special electronic effects foreman
Joe Digaetano	....	special effects
Richard Hoffenberg	....	special electronic effects crew
Bruce Knechtges	....	special electronic effects crew
Robin Dean Leyden	....	special electronic effects crew
Robin Reilly	....	special electronic effects crew
Mark Stivers	....	special electronic effects crew
Robert Wilcox	....	special electronic effects crew (as Robert G. Wilcox Jr.)
David Domeyer	....	special effects (uncredited)
R.J. Hohman	....	special effects wireman (uncredited)

Visual Effects by
Colin Cantwell	....	computer graphics design consultant
Jack Cooperman	....	miniature photography
Marcia Dripchak	....	computer graphics unit
Michael L. Fink	....	visual effects supervisor
Linda Fleisher	....	visual effects consultant
Steve Grumette	....	computer video consultant
David R. Hardberger	....	computer graphics unit (as David Hardberger)
Judith Herman	....	computer graphics unit
Geoffrey Kirkland	....	visual consultant
Sylvia Lovegren	....	computer graphics unit
Jonathan Seay	....	computer graphics unit
Wayne Baker	....	assistant camera: miniature unit (uncredited)

Stunts
Tom Elliott	....	stunt double: Matthew Broderick
Marguerite Happy	....	stunts
Al Jones	....	stunts
Michael Adams	....	stunt coordinator (uncredited)
Rick Avery	....	stunts (uncredited)

Camera and Electrical Department
Dave Anderberg	....	grip
Gerald H. Boatright	....	assistant chief lighting technician
David E. Diano	....	assistant camera
Gary R. Dodd	....	key grip (as Gary Dodd)
To Lee	....	camera assistant trainee
Ralph Nelson	....	still photographer (as Ralph Nelson Jr.)
Doug Pentek	....	chief lighting technician
Richard Turner	....	assistant camera
Richard Walden	....	additional camera operator
Steve Yaconelli	....	camera operator

Casting Department
Pat Orseth	....	location casting: Seattle

Costume and Wardrobe Department
Linda Matthews	....	costumer: women
Ray Summers	....	wardrobe supervisor

Editorial Department
Ray Martin	....	color timer
Liza Randol	....	assistant film editor
Michael Ripps	....	associate film editor

Music Department
Mark Hoder	....	orchestrator
Joe Tuley	....	music editor
Anthony Marinelli	....	musician: synthesizer (uncredited)
Anthony Marinelli	....	song producer (uncredited)

Transportation Department
Randy Musselman	....	driver captain

Other crew
Joy Anzarouth	....	production coordinator
Robert C. Decker	....	location manager (as Robert Decker)
Robert Eggenweiler	....	location manager
Lyla Foggia	....	unit publicist
John Garber	....	dialogue coach
Dana Satler Hankins	....	assistant: Mr. Badham (as Dana Satler)
Don Hansard	....	process coordinator
Richard Keefe	....	process librarian
Harold Michelson	....	continuity consultant
H. Bud Otto	....	script supervisor
Derry J. Pearce	....	production auditor
Bill Watson	....	pterosaur consultant
Duncan Wilmore	....	technical advisor
Mike Berro	....	computer programmer (uncredited)
Lynn Hendee	....	production executive (uncredited)
Kevin King	....	payroll accountant (uncredited)
Anthony Marinelli	....	synthesizer programmer (uncredited)
Lynn Dee Schwarz	....	location scout (uncredited)

Production Companies

• Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)
• Sherwood
• The Leonard Goldberg Company
• United Artists

Distributors

• MGM/UA Entertainment Company (1983) (USA) (theatrical)
• United International Pictures (UIP) (1983) (UK) (theatrical)
• Guardian Television Network (GTN) (2006) (USA) (TV)
• MGM Home Entertainment (Europe) (2000) (UK) (DVD)
• MGM Home Entertainment (2007) (USA) (DVD)
• MGM Home Entertainment (2008) (USA) (DVD) (25th anniversary edition)
• MGM/UA Home Entertainment (USA) (DVD)
• MGM/UA Home Entertainment (USA) (VHS)
• Warner Home Video (1985-1986) (UK) (VHS)
• Warner Home Vídeo (Brazil) (VHS)

Other Companies

• Dolby Laboratories  sound post-production
• Intrada  score album released by (limited edition)
• Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)  titles and opticals
• UAA Films Limited, Australia  production services

Also Known As:

War Games (USA) (alternative spelling)

Runtime:

114 min

Country:

USA

Language:

English

Color:

Color (Metrocolor)

Aspect Ratio:

1.85 : 1

Sound Mix:

70 mm 6-Track (70 mm prints) | Dolby (35 mm prints)

Certification:

Canada:PG (Ontario) | Iceland:L | South Korea:All | New Zealand:PG | Australia:PG | Finland:K-12 | France:U | Norway:12 (1984) | Sweden:11 | UK:PG | USA:PG | West Germany:12 | Singapore:PG

Filming Locations:

7-Eleven Convenience Store - 41440 Big Bear Boulevard, Big Bear Lake, Big Bear Valley, San Bernardino National Forest, California, USA

Company:

Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)

Trivia:

The WOPR, as seen in the movie, was made of wood and painted with a metal-finish paint. As the crew filmed the displays of the WOPR, Special Effects Supervisor Michael L. Fink sat inside and entered information into an Apple II computer that drove the countdown display.

Goofs:

Factual errors: When Joshua is running through nuclear war scenarios at NORAD, a few of the scenarios are listed as "Palistinian" examples, which is incorrect spelling. The correct spelling is "Palestinian".

Quotes:

[first lines]
Guard Gainsburg: [into phone] Replacement team's here, sir.
Guard Gainsburg: [pause] Right.
Guard Gainsburg: [hangs up, buzzes in team] Come on through. Twenty minutes and we were gonna start looking for you guys.
Steve Phelps: Yeah. It's really something out there.
Guard Gainsburg: You look a mess, sir.
Jerry Lawson: Yeah? Your turn's next, Gainsburg.

Movie Connections:

Referenced in "How I Met Your Mother: First Time in New York (#2.12)" (2007)

Soundtrack:

Video Fever

A classic computer film

_WarGames_ is a classic and remains one of the best of the hacker subgenre. Some technical inaccuracies (An IMSAI with a voice synthesizer? A 300 baud acoustic coupler that is as fast as a 28.8k modem? The main computer at NORAD covered with 1960's style blinking lights?) are there but they are few and far between enough to be excusable - this is a fun film that doesn't require complete technical accuracy to work. The nuclear war theme was certainly timely for the early 80's, and the film brought the previously obscure activities of crackers/hackers into the limelight. More than that, watching it nowadays brings a feeling of nostalgia for the early days of personal computers, when the Commodore PET, TRS-80, Sinclair ZX-81, Apple II, and of course Pac-Man, and the Atari and Odyssey2 home video games reigned supreme for a short time.

Matthew Broderick's nerdy yet clever, intelligent, and persistent anti-hero character is certainly the sort of role model we could use more of in the 1990's (and less, by comparison, of the one-dimensional grunge/slacker type). Broderick's wily use of technology know-how time and time again to get him out of various situations (using a metal pull tab to make an electrical connection on a pay phone and get a dial tone; using a miniature tape recorder to escape from a room at NORAD he has been locked into) is great, and turns up again a couple of years later in another film starring Broderick, _Ferris Bueller's Day Off_.

The adult characters, on the other hand, tend to be one-dimensional, with the exception of Professor Falken, the man who designed NORAD's computer system and then became disillusioned and turned his back on the arms race to live as a hermit on the Oregon coast. Some of the lines from the adults are hilarious in their stupidity ("he's a classic case for recruitment by the Soviets"; "I worry about that kid, sometimes I think we're all going to get electrocuted"; "Ah'll be damned if Ah'll turn over our national security to some...silly-cone di-ode"). This has the effect of making almost all the adults, including Broderick's parents but excluding Professor Falken, look set in their ways, clueless, and ultimately completely outwitted by the more intelligent Broderick and his girlfriend.