The Meaning of Life (1983)

Directors:

Terry Jones
Terry Gilliam

Writers:

Graham Chapman (written by) &
John Cleese (written by) ...
(more)

Release Date:

31 March 1983 (USA)

Genre:

Comedy | Musical | Fantasy

Tagline:

What it is, Where it is, and how to avoid treading in it [Video Australia]

Plot:

The comedy team takes a look at life in all its stages in their own uniquely silly way.

Plot Keywords:

Death | Monty Python | Restaurant | Christmas | Sex Education

Awards:

Nominated for BAFTA Film Award. Another 1 win & 1 nomination

Cast

Graham Chapman	...	Fish #1 / Doctor / Harry Blackitt / Wymer / Hordern / General / Coles / Narrator #2 / Dr. Livingstone / Transvestite / Eric / Chairman / Guest #1 / Arthur Jarrett / Geoffrey / Tony Bennett
John Cleese	...	Fish #2 / Dr. Spencer / Humphrey Williams / Sturridge / Ainsworth / Waiter / Eric's Assistant / Maître D' / Grim Reaper
Terry Gilliam	...	Window Washer / Fish #4 / Walters / Middle of the Film Announcer / M'Lady Joeline / Mr. Brown / Howard Katzenberg
Eric Idle	...	Fish #3 / 'Meaning of Life' Singer / Mr. Moore / Mrs. Blackitt / Watson / Blackitt / Atkinson / Perkins / Victim #3 / Front End / Mrs. Hendy / Man in Pink / Gunther / Noël Coward / Gaston / Angela
Terry Jones	...	Fish #6 / Mum / Priest / Biggs / Sergeant / Man with Bendy Arms / Mrs. Brown / Bert / Mr. Creosote / Maria / Leaf Father / Fiona Portland-Smyth
Michael Palin	...	Window Washer / Fish #5 / Mr. Pycroft / Dad / Narrator #1 / Chaplain / Carter / Spadger / Regimental Sergeant Major / Pakenham-Walsh / Rear End / Lady TV Presenter / Mr. Marvin Hendy / Harry / Padre / Debbie Katzenberg
Carol Cleveland	...	Wife of Guest #1 / Heaven Receptionist
Simon Jones	...	Chadwick / Jeremy Portland-Smyth
Patricia Quinn	...	Mrs. Williams
Judy Loe	...	Nurse #1
Andrew MacLachlan	...	Groom / Wycliff / Victim #1 / Guest #3
Mark Holmes	...	Victim #2 / Guest #2 / Elephant Waiter
Valerie Whittington	...	Mrs. Moore
Jennifer Franks	...	Bride
Imogen Bickford-Smith	...	Nurse #2 (as Imogen Bickford Smith)
Angela Mann	...	Wife of Guest #2
Peter Lovstrom	...	Brown's Son
George Silver	...	Diner Eating Howard the Fish
Chris Grant
Sydney Arnold	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Guy Bertrand	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Andrew Bicknell	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Ross Davidson	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Myrtle Devenish	...	Old Lady (segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Tim Douglas	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Eric Francis	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Matt Frewer	...	Cornered Executive who Jumps (segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Billy John	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Russell Kilmister	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Peter Mantle	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Len Marten	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Peter Merrill	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Cameron Miller	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Gareth Milne	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Larry Noble	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Paddy Ryan	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Leslie Sarony	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
John Scott Martin	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Eric Stovell	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Wally Thomas	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Jack Armstrong	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Robert Carrick	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Douglas Cooper	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
George Daly	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Chick Fowles	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Terry Grant	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Robin Hewlett	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Tommy Isley	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Juba Kennerley	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Tony Lang	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
John Murphy	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Terry Rendell	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Ronald Shilling	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Albert Welch	...	(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
rest of cast listed alphabetically:
Luke Baxter	...	Dancer
Stephen Beasley	...	Dancer (as Stephen Beagley)
Paul Bourke	...	Dancer
Bonnie Bryg	...	Dancer
Jane Colthorpe	...	Dancer (as Jane Newman)
Charlotte Corbett	...	Dancer
Geoff Davids	...	Dancer
Emma-Kate Davies	...	Dancer
Sandra Easby	...	Dancer
Donna Fielding	...	Dancer
Roy Hamlyn Gayle	...	Dancer (as Roy Gayle)
Dawn Gerrard	...	Dancer
Natascha Gilbrooke	...	Dancer (as Natasha Gilbrook)
Donnette Goddard	...	Dancer
Heavon Grant	...	Dancer
Alison Jane Hierlihy	...	Dancer (as Alison Herlihy)
Laura James	...	Dancer
Kim Elizabeth Leeson	...	Dancer (as Kim Leeson)
Maddie Loftin	...	Dancer
Michelle Mackie	...	Dancer
Paul Madden	...	Dancer
Helen Mason	...	Dancer
Caroline Meacher	...	Dancer
Lorraine Meacher	...	Dancer
Sue Menhenick	...	Dancer
Kerri Murphy	...	Dancer
Tammy Needham	...	Dancer
Garry Noakes	...	Dancer (as Gary Noakes)
Trudy Pack	...	Dancer
Floyd Anthony Pearce	...	Dancer (as Floyd Pearce)
Wanda Rokicki	...	Dancer (as Wanda Rockiki)
Peter Salmon	...	Dancer
Lizie Saunderson	...	Dancer
Steve St. Klonis	...	Dancer
Voyd	...	Dancer
Timothy Ward	...	Dancer
Michelle Welch	...	Dancer
Gess Whitfield	...	Dancer
Lorraine Whitmarsh	...	Dancer
Dominique Wood	...	Dancer
Carole Anne	...	Topless Pursuer (uncredited)
Lynne Hazelden	...	Student Doctor (uncredited)
Jane Leeves	...	Dancer (uncredited)
Cy Town	...	Resturtant Diner (uncredited)

Directed by
Terry Jones
Terry Gilliam		(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")

Writing credits
Graham Chapman		(written by) &
John Cleese		(written by) &
Terry Gilliam		(written by) &
Eric Idle		(written by) &
Terry Jones		(written by) &
Michael Palin		(written by)

Produced by
John Goldstone	....	producer

Original Music by
John Du Prez

Cinematography by
Peter Hannan
Roger Pratt		(segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")

Film Editing by
Julian Doyle

Casting by
Michelle Guish
Debbie McWilliams

Production Design by
Harry Lange

Art Direction by
John Beard		(segment "The Crimson Permanent Assurance")
Richard Dawking

Set Decoration by
Sharon Cartwright
Simon Wakefield

Costume Design by
James Acheson		(as Jim Acheson)

Makeup Department
Elaine Carew	....	makeup artist (segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Sallie Evans	....	hair stylist (segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Mary Hillman	....	makeup supervisor
Mike Jones	....	hair stylist
Mike Jones	....	makeup artist
Pamela Rayson	....	hair stylist
Pamela Rayson	....	makeup artist
Hilary Steinberg	....	hair stylist
Hilary Steinberg	....	makeup artist
Maureen Stephenson	....	hair stylist (segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Christopher Tucker	....	makeup artist: Mr. Creosote
Maggie Weston	....	hair designer
Maggie Weston	....	makeup designer

Production Management
David Wimbury	....	production manager

Second Unit Director or Assistant Director
Jonathan Benson	....	first assistant director, segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Matthew Binns	....	second assistant director, segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Ray Corbett	....	first assistant director
Derek Harrington	....	third assistant director, segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Callum McDougall	....	third assistant director
Kieron Phipps	....	key second assistant director
Paul Taylor	....	third assistant director, segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Gary White	....	first assistant director, segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Bob Wright	....	second assistant director (segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The") (as Bobby Wright)

Art Department
Peter Browne	....	construction department
Roger Cain	....	art department
Alan Chesters	....	construction department
John Cole	....	property master
Mel Coleman	....	construction department (as Melvin Coleman)
Steve Cooper	....	art department
Peter Cull	....	construction department
Carol De Jong	....	model maker (as Carole De Yong)
Dennis Griffin	....	art department
Richard Hornsby	....	art department
Brian Humphrey	....	property master
Tommy Kavanagh	....	construction department
Reginald Keywood	....	construction department (as Reg Keywood)
Mick Law	....	construction department
Colin Lovering	....	construction department
Dave Newton	....	property master
Brian Payne	....	property master
Ken Powell	....	construction department
Bill Sansom	....	construction department
Dick Savery	....	construction department
Vic Simpson	....	construction manager
John Skinner	....	construction department
Bob Walker	....	art department
Andrew Ackland-Snow	....	draughtsman (uncredited)
Gari Bacon	....	props (uncredited)
Dennis Murray	....	plasterer (uncredited)

Sound Department
Paul Carr	....	dubbing mixer
Philip Chubb	....	sound maintenance (as Phil Chubb)
Bob Doyle	....	boom operator
Rodney Glenn	....	dubbing editor
Rodney Glenn	....	supervising sound editor
Debbie Kaplan	....	sound mixer (segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Garth Marshall	....	sound mixer
Brian Paxton	....	dubbing mixer

Special Effects by
Richard Conway	....	special effects
Terence J. Cox	....	special effects technician
George Gibbs	....	special effects supervisor
Ray Hanson	....	special effects
Bob Hollow	....	special effects
David Watson	....	special effects

Visual Effects by
Michael Beard	....	model maker (segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Valerie Charlton	....	model maker (as Val Charlton)
Nick Dunlop	....	optical effects
Roy Field	....	optical effects
Kent Houston	....	optical effects
Peter Pullen	....	model maker (segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The")
Tim Spence	....	optical effects
Paul Whitbread	....	optical effects
Janice Body	....	visual effects assistant (uncredited)
Martin Body	....	rotoscope artist (uncredited)

Camera and Electrical Department
David Appleby	....	still photographer
Fred Ashby	....	electrical department
Kenneth Atherfold	....	grip (as Ken Atherfold)
Barry Brown	....	focus puller
John Clark	....	electrician: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Clive Coote	....	still photographer: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Mark Cridlin	....	clapper loader: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Tony Cridlin	....	grip: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Chuck Finch	....	gaffer
Dewi Humphreys	....	camera operator
John Ignatius	....	focus puller: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Sue Knight	....	clapper loader: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Alan McPherson	....	electrical department
Stewart Monteith	....	electrical department
Reg Parsons	....	best boy: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Larry Randall	....	electrical department
Roy Rodhouse	....	gaffer: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Richard Seal	....	electrical department
Malcolm Smith	....	grip: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Stefan Stankowski	....	clapper loader
Toby Tyler	....	electrician: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Geo. J. White	....	electrician: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Kevin Brookner	....	video operator (uncredited)

Animation Department
Jill Brooks	....	animator
Kate Hepburn	....	animator
Richard Ollive	....	animator
Tim Ollive	....	animator
Mike Stuart	....	animator

Costume and Wardrobe Department
William Baboo	....	costume maker
Vin Burnham	....	costume maker
Shirley Denny	....	costume maker
Linda Eke	....	wardrobe department
Gilly Hebden	....	costume assistant
Janet Lucas	....	wardrobe department
Stephen Miles	....	costume assistant (as T. Stephen Miles)
David Murch	....	wardrobe department
Ray Scott	....	costume maker
Joyce Stoneman	....	wardrobe: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Jill Thraves	....	costume maker
James Wakley	....	wardrobe department
Lizzie Willey	....	costume maker

Editorial Department
Roy Baker	....	editing department
Margarita Doyle	....	editing department
Keith Lowes	....	editing department
Simon Milton	....	editing department
Diane Ryder	....	editing department

Other crew
Steve Abbott	....	not the production accountant
Patricia Carr	....	production assistant: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Valerie Craig	....	production assistant
Penny Eyles	....	continuity
William Hobbs	....	fight arranger: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Barbara Holloway	....	assistant to producer
Anne James	....	python manager
Maggie Jones	....	continuity: segment "Crimson Permanent Assurance, The"
Peter Kohn	....	location manager
Nancy Lewis	....	director of python US relations
Arlene Phillips	....	choreographer
Heather Seymour	....	assistant choreographer
Mike Smith	....	production accountant
Paul Taylor	....	production department
Tim Vaughan-Hughes	....	assistant to producer
Adam Samuelson	....	louma crane technician (uncredited)
Martin Smeaton	....	model sculptor (uncredited)

Production Companies

• Celandine Films
• The Monty Python Partnership
• Universal Pictures

Distributors

• United International Pictures (UIP) (1983) (Sweden) (theatrical)
• Svenska Filminstitutet (SFI) (1983) (Sweden) (theatrical)
• Cinema International Corporation (CIC) (1983) (France) (theatrical)
• Argentina Video Home (2008) (Argentina) (DVD)
• Asociace Ceských Filmových Klubu (ACFK) (Czech Republic)
• Das Vierte (2006) (Germany) (TV)
• LK-TEL (19??) (Argentina) (VHS)
• MCA/Universal Home Video (USA) (VHS)
• MCA/Universal Home Video (USA) (laserdisc)
• RTL2 (199?) (Germany) (TV)
• Universal Home Video (2004) (Brazil) (DVD)
• Universal Pictures
• Universal Pictures

Other Companies

• Britannia Row  music recording
• Joe Dunton & Company  camera equipment provided by
• Lee Lighting  grip and lighting equipment
• Redwood Recording Studios  Music recorded at
• Roger Cherrill  Sound re-recorded at
• Studios CTS  music recording
• WPG Specialities  WPGS
• Westbridge Studios  

Also Known As:

Monty Python's The Meaning of Life (UK) (complete title)

Runtime:

107 min | Germany:112 min (2003 restored director's cut)

Country:

UK

Language:

English

Color:

Color (Technicolor)

Aspect Ratio:

1.85 : 1

Sound Mix:

Dolby

Certification:

Canada:18 (Nova Scotia) (re-rating) (2003) | Iceland:12 | Italy:VM14 | Portugal:M/18 | Canada:18A (re-rating) | Canada:R (original rating) | Ireland:(Banned) (original rating) (1983-1990) | Brazil:18 | Argentina:13 | Australia:M | Canada:13+ (Quebec) | Finland:K-16 | Ireland:15 (re-rating) | New Zealand:R16 | Norway:15 (re-rating) | Norway:16 (original rating) | Singapore:M18 (cut) | Sweden:15 | UK:15 (video re-rating) (2000) | UK:18 (original rating) | USA:R | West Germany:16

Filming Locations:

England, UK

Company:

Celandine Films

Trivia:

During the opening sequence, the title is struck by lightning on the bottom of the final "e". The resulting words, "The Meaning Of Liff", is also the title of a book written by Douglas Adams and John Lloyd, published in 1983. The coincidence was discovered shortly before either movie or book were released, but too late in production to change either.

Goofs:

Continuity: In the war sequence, the soldiers give their sergeant a clock which is placed on the edge of the mound they are hiding behind and is clearly visible. In the next shot, the clock is gone.

Quotes:

Ainsworth: I'm afraid we've got a bit of a problem... you see one of our officers has
[sotto voice]
Ainsworth: Lost a leg. We think it's a tiger...
Soldier: In Africa?
Pakenham: Sh, sh sh...

Movie Connections:

Featured in "De wereld draait door: (#4.26)" (2008)

Soundtrack:

Penis Song

Bloody good "Python"!

The moment you start watching "Monty Python's Meaning of Life", and you see the unexpected movie within the movie "The Crimson Permanent Assurance", in which an office building turns into a pirate ship, you know you're in for one hell of a surreal ride. "Meaning of Life" is the Pythons at the zenith of their lunacy, filled with shocking moments of violence, offensive behavior, repulsive bodily functions, and all sorts of jaw-dropping bric a brac. Whether or not the movie truly intends to make us ponder the meaning of life or not is debatable, but you have a great time watching it. With an aquarium full of fish as a sort of Greek chorus, we explore the 3 stages of life: birth, growth, and death. The faint of heart better beware: "Meaning of Life" has scenes that would, even today, barely fly in the land of the Puritans. Michael Palin, as a dirt-poor father of 100 children, leads an epic musical number against birth control. Eric Idle, while singing about the vastness of the universe, witnesses a constellation take form of a naked woman giving birth. John Cleese plays a headmaster who teaches sex ed by having intercourse with his wife in front of his class (it's easily the least erotic sex scene in cinema history). And, in "Meaning of Life"'s most famous scene, the revolting, gluttonous Mr. Creosote (Terry Jones) literally eats until he explodes. The film lampoons several touchy topics: Catholic dogma, basic human stupidity and selfishness, the foolishness of war (in a brilliant parody of "Zulu", with Michael Caine in a brief cameo), and even death itself (one man is able to choose his death, in which he is chased off a cliff by a mob of topless women). Yet it's not entirely gratuitous. In fact, the Pythons make several good points: birth control shouldn't be denied to anyone, especially those too poor to have children. Gluttony is wrong, and will in time punish you itself. We only live once, so we better enjoy the ride. It's no-holds-barred madness, and it's Monty Python at their best. "Meaning of Life" doesn't have the same cult following as "Holy Grail", but it's certainly one of their best. If you can't handle gore, sex, vomiting, or lunacy, steer clear. For those willing to take the chance, check out "Monty Python's Meaning of Life" and maybe we'll figure out, as the title song says, if "mankind's evolving, or is it too late?".