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John Carpenter's classic film that set the standard for the slasher genre., 2 April 2001
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Author:
Michael DeZubiria (miked32@hotmail.com) from Luoyang, China
The story of the original Halloween takes advantage of the general public's
stereotypical fear of mental patients. They are quite often seen as faceless
`crazies,' which, more often than not, are assumed to be dangerous to other
people.
Halloween is one of the earlier slasher films, and it was a true role model
for countless other mediocre films that would later try to reproduce the
suspense that it created, but it has never been equaled. There was very
little focus on special effects in Halloween (the film is pretty much void
of them), instead, the emphasis was placed heavily on suspense.
The threat of Michael Myers, the relentless killer in this film, is even
more real because the movie starts off with Michael as an eight-year-old
boy, and he murders his older sister with a carving knife. The fact that
Michael does not speak a single word in the entire film, or ANY of the
Halloween films for that matter, gives the feeling that he is not only
relentless, but also completely uncaring, which is one of the ways that his
monstrous and menacing character was created.
Laurie Strode, the other main character, is a slightly introverted high
school student who doesn't really get out much, and she turns out to be
Michael Myers' sister. They have in common the fact that they are both
antisocial (Laurie is slightly, and Michael is completely), and Michael has
escaped the mental hospital and returned to Haddonfield, IL, his hometown,
to kill Laurie, the same way he killed his other sister 15 years earlier.
Dr. Loomis, Michael's psychiatrist, demonstrates the other theme of
Halloween, which deals with the equal relentlessness of the law. He is
absolutely determined to bring Michael back to captivity, completely
convinced that he will kill again despite having spent 15 years in a mental
hospital, and not speaking a single word the entire time. Dr. Loomis is
determined to go to any lengths possible to capture Michael Myers, and will
not rest until he is captured.
The mask that Michael wears in the film is very important to the atmosphere
that surrounds him. It adds to the theme about faceless mental patients. The
mask not only has a dull, expressionless look to it, but it is also
completely colorless, and this makes it even scarier because it gives
Michael a very uncaring and monotonous look without actually showing his
real face. While it is unnerving to see a killer's face, the terror created
by a faceless and emotionless and relentless killer is by far much more
frightening. Also, there are several scenes in the beginning of the movie,
before he has obtained his mask from a local store, that show Michael from
the neck down, or with just his shoulder in the foreground, or one of his
hands, etc. The point is that they do not show his face or even his head
until he has his mask on.
Another thing that added to the suspense of the movie was the sound. The
sound played a huge role in Halloween, because there was almost no gore at
all and virtually no special effects whatsoever. The music was relatively
simple, yet provided a very suspenseful atmosphere. John Carpenter, the
writer and director of Halloween, said about the sound, `There is a point in
making a movie where you experience the final result. For me, it's when I
see an interlock of the picture with the music. All of a sudden a new voice
is added to the raw, naked-without-effects-or-music footage.' This is
clearly achieved in this film, because not only is the theme music very
effective in creating atmosphere, but it has also become one of the most
famous musical scores in a film in cinematic history.
There is a lot of foreshadowing in this film, such as the scene where Laurie
is in a car with a friend, whose father happens to be the town sheriff. He
tells the girls that someone broke into the hardware store, and he assumed
it was kids because all they stole was a Halloween mask and a few knives.
Another small point here that sets Halloween apart from other horror movies
is that the person who makes a mistake of this magnitude is usually the
first to get killed. This is where the dramatic suspense really starts
because even though the characters on screen are totally oblivious, we as
the audience know that it was Michael that broke into the store.
When Dr. Loomis and a young nurse go to pick Michael up at the mental
hospital to take him to a court hearing, they arrive to find the patients
wandering around aimlessly in the pouring rain. It's nighttime, so basically
all the viewer sees are several white hospital gowns moving around. The
viewer does not see any faces at all, and this shows how Michael has lived
for 15 years and he is seen as an insane person, just like all the others.
However, he is able to steal the car from Loomis and the nurse, which shows
that he is a capable enemy. It is also noteworthy that Loomis acknowledged
the unusualness of the mental patients wandering around in the rain at
night. That is exactly the kind of thing that a lesser horror film would not
bother to address.
The pace of the story is also fairly constant. Once Michael gets to
Haddonfield and begins to pursue his sister, the suspense is almost
non-stop. John Carpenter ingeniously sets up the film so that the audience
is never able to relax. The suspense is constant, and when the real scares
come, they are that much more effective. This is a true classic horror film,
and once you've seen it, all of these cheesy rip-offs (I Know What You Did
Last Summer, Urban Legends, even Scream, to a certain extent) will never be
the same.
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