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29 out of 31 people found the following review useful:
Masterpiece, 16 April 2006
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Author:
roberto dandi from Rome, Italy
This movie got an Oscar for the script (among the others, by Pietro
Germi, the gifted director). However, the real importance of this movie
can be demonstrated by saying that an entire genre, "la commedia
all'italiana" (Comedy, Italian style) is named after this movie.
A major issue of this genre is to make fun of our traditions and
culture (I am Italian) despite the radical changes our Country was
having during those years ('60s, '70s).
The main issue of Neo-realism (Rossellini, De Sica, Visconti) was to
describe the tragic reality of miserable lives after the catastrophic
WWII. Then the Italian economic boom of the '50s drove Italy into
modernity and wellness. Commedia all'italiana wanted to remind us that
despite this modernity we are always the same Italians we were before,
with all our intelligence but also with all our defects.
"Divorce, Italian Style" is set in the most 'conservative' place of
Italy of that time, where traditions like family honor were still
predominant despite all modernity. In the first shots of the movie we
see an environment suffocated by the heat of the Sicilian climate.
People spend part of the day in their apartments waiting for the cool
evening. This motionless environment is highly metaphoric, as it shows
that nothing really changes in this land, suffocated by the weight of
old traditions. Probably this is not so true today, but at that time
certainly was.
However, don't be scared by this introduction. The movie is FUN and it
turns into a fast-paced rhythm shortly.
The protagonist loves his cousin and wants to marry her, but he is
already married. So he plans to murder the wife, pretending to do that
for a 'legitimate' defence of honor. What is amazing is that all the
village, all the people in the movie support murder for the honor of
the family. They even induce him to kill. And what is sad, is that the
law at that time was really soft for those types of murders.
To summarize this movie has these characteristics: 1) VERY FUN. You
can't stop laughing even if the script is tragic (this is a
characteristic of masterpieces) 2) WELL ACTED: Marcello Mastroianni
gives one of his best performances. Stefania Sandrelli is beautiful as
ever, Marcello's wife is ugly and a nuisance as her role imposes, and
Leopoldo Trieste is another great actor of Italian cinema.
3) WONDERFUL STORY: the script won the Oscar and it is truly very
intelligent 4) SOCIALLY COMMITTED: it is an accusation of a wrong law
that supports a wrong tradition (the law was changed shortly after).
I give this masterpiece a 10 out of 10, and I strongly recommend it to
everyone.
17 out of 19 people found the following review useful:
a classic, 27 November 1998
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Author:
Denis Maternovsky (matern@ix.netcom.com) from boston
This is definitely one of the best Italian comedies ever made, a movie you can watch over and over again... Mastroianni gives an excellent performance as an impoverished Sicilian aristocrat determined to get a divorce from his wife. There is only one complication - divorce is illegal in Italy at the time. However, there is also a law that justifies the killing of a wife if she is caught during an act of adultery. As with most others Germi's films, this one is a unique mix of situational comedy and social drama. Highly recommended.
17 out of 20 people found the following review useful:
hilarious spoof of marriage and the family, 2 July 2002
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Author:
bobbie-16 from alphaville
When I first saw Pietro Germi's movies (a long time ago), I thought he was a misogynist who portrayed women as grotesque monsters that make men's lives miserable. Thirty years later, after the women's movement, I have come around 180 degrees, and see him as a feminist before his time--showing how the patriarchal family destroys women (and men)and exposing the absurdity of "family honor"--and doing it with humor. It doesn't just apply to Sicily. The Sicilian setting and ambiance is a big part of this movie, however--watch for all the little details of gestures and interactions, and the great shots of the sunbaked town, baroque churches, and interiors of the decaying houses of the aristocrats. Mastroianni is terrific, and so is the supporting cast.
14 out of 15 people found the following review useful:
Actually Sicilian style, 4 January 2007
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Author:
Dennis Littrell (dalittrell@yahoo.com) from SoCal
(Note: Over 500 of my movie reviews are now available in my book "Cut
to the Chaise Lounge or I Can't Believe I Swallowed the Remote!" Get it
at Amazon.)
Divorzio all'italiana is a richly textured satire of Sicilian macho
Catholic life styles starring one of Italy's greatest actors, Marcello
Mastroianni. He is a bit Chaplinesque in this tongue in cheek
exploration of how to dump your wife and marry your 16-year-old cousin.
His wide-eyed, dead pan expressions combined with vulnerability and
suave, leading-man good looks made him the heart-throb of women for
decades. He plays a bored baron stuck with a baroness (played fatuously
by Daniela Rocca) that he cannot abide. It should be noted that today
it IS possible to get a divorce in Italy, but at the time it was very
difficult, perhaps easier to get an annulment, and so we have the
premise of the plot.
Stefania Sandrelli, who became one of the great ladies of the Italian
cinema, plays the cousin. She was only 15 when the film was shot but
could easily pass for, say, 18. She is sensual, sweet and a bit
naughty. In the final scene, famous for its fitting irony, the last
thing we see are her feet. I won't tell you more, but the movie is
almost worth seeing just for that final scene.
Rocca's Rosalia on the other hand is more syrupy than sweet and would
qualify as clinging. She could smother a lumberjack, and although it is
not polite to comment unfavorably on a lady's looks, I must note that
she seemed to be having a bad facial hair day, everyday. Her
impersonation of a country baroness nonetheless was unforgettable. I
also liked 16-year-old Margherita Girelli as Sisini, the maid. Her
coquettish ways helped to lend a French bedroom farce flavor to the
film.
But what really makes this one of the great monuments of the Italian
cinema is the witty and delightful script by Ennio De Concini (it won
an Academy Award in 1962) and the detailed, textured direction by
Pietro Germi. The picture that Germi paints of life in a small Sicilian
(or southern Italian, for that matter) village is picturesque, much
imitated, and indelible. The crowded ornate clutter of the old estate,
the sun-drenched streets and the monolithic stone and mason churches
haunt our memory. True, the film starts a bit slowly and drags (at
least for modern audiences) a bit at times, but don't make the mistake
of giving up on this. The latter half of the film is wonderful. And
remember, if you had to go to film school, Divorce Italian Style would
be on the syllabus.
So see this for Mastroianni of course but also because no film
education would be complete without having seen Divorzio all'italiana.
The Criterion Collection DVD includes a second disc with a documentary
on Germi's career, an interview with Ennio De Concini, and screen-test
footage of Stefania Sandrelli and Daniela Rocca that I just had to see.
There is also a booklet with reviews of the film from Stuart Klawans,
Andrew Sarris, and Martin Scorsese. Scorsese's review is adoring and
nostalgic since he is from Sicily and since the film had made such a
lasting impression on him as a 19-year-old. For him the film was not so
much a comedy as a true reflection of a life he and his family had
known. He writes, "Every detail in Divorce Italian Style is so truthful
and right that all Germi had to do was heighten everything a bit to
make it funny."
8 out of 8 people found the following review useful:
Love Sicilian style, 1 November 2006
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Author:
jotix100 from New York
*** This review may contain spoilers ***
Imagine the life of Baron Ferdinando Cefalu, an impoverished middle
aged man who has fallen in love with his young cousin Angela. In the
society of Agramonte, Sicily, of that time, being poor was endurable,
but the pangs of love Ferdinando feels in his heart, is consuming him,
but his bigger problem is he is married to Rosalia, a woman who truly
loves him, or so it seems. What could a man do in Ferdinando's shoes?
Nothing, since in the Italy of those years divorce was not allowed,
either by the state, or the church.
The only possible solution to solve Ferdinando's problems is in trying
to kill Rosalia. In the Italian penal code of the times, people could
plea guilty in trying to avenge their honor and would get lesser
sentences. Rosalia, who has no idea of what's going on, has a secret of
her own. Years ago, she had been in love with Carmelo Patane, a man who
went to war and on his return found that his beloved Rosalia had
already married Baron Ferdinando! It's the Baron, who discovers the
letters Rosalia likes to read on the sly, late at night.
Ferdinando devises a plan that will bring Carmelo to repaint some of
the frescoes of the old palatial home, hoping Rosalia and the painter
will try to reacquaint themselves, as it's obvious that even though
Carmelo is married, he still loves Rosalia! The Baron, who has bought a
tape recorder, and spies on his wife and the painter, knows the end is
in sight and gambling on getting a short jail time, goes ahead with his
plans. Little does he know what his life with Angela will be like!
"Divorce Italian Style", directed by Pietro Germi, was a satire about
Italian law that allowed such practices to take place. In a complete
Catholic society, people got married for life, literally. Since there
was no divorce, couples who found out they were not compatible had to
keep on staying married because divorce was not an option. Pietro Germi
and his collaborators take a look at how, with some clever research,
imagination, and ingenuity, an unhappily married man could get a
release from those restricting marital vows.
Marcello Mastroianni was perfect as Baron Ferdinando Cefalu. The actor
clearly knew this man and the mentality of men like his character. His
facial expressions are worth the price of the rental of this wonderful
Criterion DVD. Mastroianni, one of the best film actors of his
generation gives one of the best performances of his career. Daniella
Rocca, who plays Rosalia, makes a great contribution to make this film
the winner it is. Leopoldo Trieste, another important figure in the
Italian cinema, appears as Carmelo Patane, the painter who never
stopped loving Rosalia. Stefania Sandrelli, is seen briefly as the
object of Ferndinando's passion and love.
The DVD transfer has kept the film black and white cinematography of
Carlo DiPalma and Leonida Barboni intact. We can see the sunny Sicilian
town in all its splendor as captured by the camera of these men. Pietro
Germi, the director and co-writer, delivered a film that is a classic
because of the humanity, love and humor that went into this
tremendously satisfying work.
11 out of 15 people found the following review useful:
Divorzio all'italiana, 22 May 2005
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Author:
Rich Dunbeck from United States
Baron Ferdinando Cefalu is very much in love with his cousin, Angela,
and wishes to marry her. The only problem? He's already married. Since
divorce is outlawed the Baron decides to get rid of his wife with a
lesser crime: murder. "Divorce, Italian Style" is a pitch black satire
of a chauvinist society and Italy's hypocritical judicial system.
Marcello Mastroianni, best known for his starring role in 8 1/2, is
delightfully woeful and sarcastic as Baron Cefalu. His expressions and
his nervous tics provide several good chuckles. Daniela Rocca is
perfectly annoying as Baroness Cefalu, making it quite easy to take
delight in her husband's murderous fantasies. Stefania Sandrelli is
quite good as Angela. Her scenes with Mastroianni are especially
passionate and, since this was one of Sandrelli's earliest films, they
show a real talent in the making.
While I did laugh at "Divorce, Italian Style" (as well as that amazing
Criterion cover art), don't expect a straight up comedy. It does make a
serious point about the failings of Italy's judicial system. I will
also admit that watching Baroness Cefalu drown in quicksand was an
unpleasant sight, and not funny at all. Watching her get blasted into
space = side-splitting laughter. Watching her drown in quicksand =
uncomfortable.
However, don't be detered from this film. If you've never seen any of
Mastroianni's films this is the one to start with.
6 out of 6 people found the following review useful:
Classico!, 27 August 2008
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Author:
pauliebleeker from France
Definitely a classic film, but not just an Italian classic! "Divorzio
all'italiana" centers itself around Ferdinando Cefalù (Mastroianni), a
37 year old baron in a small town. Although he's a baron, his life is
not completely perfect as his father has squandered much of their
money, and his extremely clingy wife Rosalia stands between him and the
only thing he loves, his 16 year old cousin Angela. To add salt to the
wound, 1960's Italy does not allow couples to divorce, which leads
Ferdinando to seek desperate measures. After a town scandal erupts,
when a woman murders her cheating husband to protect her honor,
Ferdinando is inspired to set up his wife with a lover in order to kill
her and "protect his honor." The rest of the movie chronicles
Ferdinando's attempts to find someone who would fit the bill.
"Divorzio all'italiana" is a satirical look at Italian society and its
seemingly backward laws which force people to do stupid things and its
fallibility at justice. In its social commentary of Italian
laws/society, Concini, Germi, and Giannetti (the writers) create well
fitted, stereotypical characters that are much needed in order for the
message of the film to get across. Ferdinando plays the evil nobleman,
Rosalia as the annoying wife, Angela as the desirable secret teen
lover, etc. The beauty of the story not only lies in it's scathingly
funny humor, with Ferdinando's clever plotting and hallucinations of
killing his wife, but also in its ability to transcend time. Nowadays
there are no laws that forbid divorce in most societies, but even
though that crucial point does not relate to modern audiences, the film
is still able to conjure emotions for the characters' plight. Another
great thing about the film, is the idea of a protagonist character with
typically antagonist characteristics. Ferdinando is definitely a bad
man, but the story plays with the audience in making them want
Ferdinando to succeed in his plot. To add to the underlying theme of
the film, the failure of Italian laws, is the theme of "justice"
whether it be from the law or from a simple reversal of fate.
Definitely watch the film up to the very end, as it closes with an
ironic yet justified twist of fate for the characters involved.
7 out of 9 people found the following review useful:
When America First Met Marcello, 8 December 2006
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Author:
theowinthrop from United States
In my lifetime I have seen about ten to twenty films with Marcello
Mastroianni in them, including two made before he made "Divorce Italian
Style", but for me the film that imprinted himself to American film
audiences was this one. His Baron Ferdinando Cefalo is one of the
cleverest homicidal figures in movies, and yet one of the most
bumbling. One can say he succeeds despite himself.
Set in Sicily, then as now the poorest area of Italy and one of the
most backward, the film shows how the Baron is bored by his present
wife Rosalia (Daniela Rocca), a good woman but somewhat overwhelming in
her unwanted affection. Rosalia is not unattractive (in a lightly heavy
manner), but she is certainly not currently able to get more than a
mild interest in her husband in whatever she is doing. The Baron is
quite interested in his young female cousin Angela (Stefania Andrelli),
a vibrant and young woman who is about to go to convent school. Baron
Ferdinando would love to marry Angela, but how to get rid of Rosalia?
Divorce (as Americans know it) is not liked in Catholic countries,
particularly in the most backward sections of them. But the laws of the
day in Italy (say about 1955 or so) have a crazy version of the
so-called "unwritten law" regarding shooting adulterers...except the
Italian version allows for the shooting of the guilty spouse by his or
her wronged spouse, and the granting of a relatively light sentence
(believe it or not three years!).
The problem is that the killer must catch the adulterous pair in their
act of guilty passion when they are doing it. And there must be
sufficient emotional pressure on the perpetrator to justify a case of
sudden homicidal impact. Baron Ferdinando has to orchestrate out of
artificial methods the exact situation to enable him to legally kill
Rosalia. He presses ahead, and his society is shown for all it's
secrets and backwardness.
First, he studies up on the law and recent cases, even checking out the
grand Italian lawyer with his flowery oratory style who he will use
(later on we hear the lawyer's possible future speech describing some
of the actions of the Baron as he pursues his dream). Then he has to
find a good patsy - who is the other man? Here he finds this fellow is
gay, that one is happily married, that one (in the choir) has...well a
physical problem. Finally he selects an old friend of Rosalia, a
painter from Messena named Carmelo Patane (Leopoldo Trieste). The Baron
gives Carmelo a restoration job in his villa (I'm kind when I call his
ramshackle home that), and then makes sure that Rosalia and Carmelo are
left by themselves a lot.
In his way he tries to be modern in this 18th Century atmosphere. He
tape records the private conversations of Rosalia and Carmelo to see if
they have finally broken down to commit their adultery. This is far
more tedious than he hoped, as Rosalia tries to maintain her loyalty to
his husband, and Carmelo keeps a major secret from Rosalia. As they
break down there is also the problems of the love-sick maid who Carmelo
is also attracted to. And as each problem arises we watch the Baron try
to figure out how to overcome them.
When the crisis arises finally we see the locals at their worst, with
the men laughing at the Baron's being cuckolded, but everyone freezing
out him and his family because his reaction is to take to his bed. But
he is only waiting for the right moment to avenge his honor. When will
it occur, or will it ever occur?
Italian cinema had been part of the international film language since
1945 with Neo-realism, and masters like Rossalini, De Sica, and (later)
Fellini. Some of the films of the 1950s, like the original "Big Deal On
Madonna Street", included Mastroianni in the casts, but others
(Vittorio Gassman, Toto) were the stars or shared the fun. This film
put him on the map for our audiences, with his proper, well dressed,
soft-spoken minor aristocrat, with his "tic" (he clicks his mouth when
something unexpected or unpleasant occurs around him). With slicked
down hair and droopy, trimmed mustache, he looks like a man whose been
losing at gambling tables all night at the rate of one lira an hour -
no smile, but no real feeling of great loss. It was a memorable dead
pan performance. He never quite repeated it (most of his characters
were far more lively in their antics), but it stamped itself on
American audiences. Soon his series of films with Sophia Loren cemented
him into the position of Italy's leading romantic male film figure and
great farceur. He never failed to live up to those two views in all of
the films he appeared in until his death in 1996.
3 out of 3 people found the following review useful:
Mastroianni is, simply, golden and as a whole this is a fine little piece of Italian cinema, 1 December 2009
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Author:
eric_canalla from Mexico City
There's a moment in Pietro Germi's Divorzio all'italiana (aka: Divorce Italian Style) that pretty much defines everything, that sort of defines what a black comedy is all about: a certain woman murders her husband because he had run away with another woman, that certain woman murdered him while he was out with his new love. And that certain woman had something similar with our main character, Marcello Mastroianni's Baron Ferdinando Cefalù, and actually after the murder she crossed path with Ferdinando. The moment that sort of defines everything is when these two, the certain woman and our main character, are together since is Mastroianni delivering a really great laugh, is Ferninando being like "" ...certainly and certainly is the way that Mastroianni delivers the scene that makes it so fantastic and hilarious.
3 out of 3 people found the following review useful:
Fabulous black comedy with a great Mastroianni, 26 August 2008
Author:
Diogenes81
*** This review may contain spoilers ***
I love this movie. It's one of those rare films in which everything -
direction, acting, script, music - is so flawless, so perfectly thought
out and blend together, that the result is almost miraculous. This
wickedly funny gem by Pietro Germi is one of the greatest Italian
comedies, and also a biting satire.
Sicily: baron Fernando Cefalù (Mastroianni, exceptional) falls in love
with his cousin Angela (a radiant Stefania Sandrelli). To marry her,
Fernando has to get rid of his annoying wife Rosalia (Daniela Rocca),
so he manipulates his spouse into betraying him with Carmelo (Leopoldo
Trieste); in fact, according to the old Italian penal code, an husband
who killed an adulterous wife would get just a short three years
sentence.
Mastroianni carries the movie with a sly, droll, note-perfect
performance as the baron, a deadpan, laconic, utterly amoral man with
an hilariously phony sense of honor. He is a joy to watch: his most
memorable scenes occur when he pretends to be desperate, but is
secretly delighted of becoming a cuckold, so he gets his excuse to
murder Rosalia. Pirandello would have loved this two-faced character.
The supporting actors are wonderful too, from Daniela Rocca as the
archetypal obnoxious wife to Leopoldo Trieste as the awkward lover,
from the young Stefania Sandrelli to the minor players in small roles
(like the pompous lawyer or the mob boss).
Germi has a perfect understanding of pacing, comedic timing, and the
script (awarded with an Oscar) has an hilariously mean, cynical streak.
The soundtrack is genius and used in an unforgettable way - who can
forget the sardonic march as Cefalù walks around the town while
everybody points his finger at him and whisper behind his back?
Masterpiece!
10/10
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