Hell Is a City (1960)

User Rating:

6.8/10   

Director:

Val Guest

Writers:

Val Guest (writer)
Maurice Procter (novel)

Release Date:

13 November 1960 (USA)

Genre:

Crime | Thriller | Drama

Tagline:

From Dives to Dames...From Nightsticks to Nightmares...From Dusk to Dawn...

Plot:

Committed but seen-it-all police inspector Martineau rightly guesses that after a violent jailbreak...

Plot Keywords:

Murder | Police | Robbery | Coin Toss | Bar

Awards:

Nominated for 2 BAFTA Film Awards.

Cast

Stanley Baker	...	Insp. Harry Martineau
John Crawford	...	Don Starling
Donald Pleasence	...	Gus Hawkins
Maxine Audley	...	Julia Martineau
Billie Whitelaw	...	Chloe Hawkins
Joseph Tomelty	...	Furnisher Steele
George A. Cooper	...	Doug Savage
Geoffrey Frederick	...	Detective Devery
Vanda Godsell	...	Lucretia ('Lucky') Luske
Charles Houston	...	Clogger Roach
Joby Blanshard	...	Tawny Jakes
Charles Morgan	...	Laurie Lovett
Peter Madden	...	Bert Darwin
Dickie Owen	...	Bragg
Lois Daine	...	Cecily Wainwright

Runtime:

Germany:88 min | USA:93 min | UK:98 min (original version)

Country:

UK

Language:

English

Color:

Black and White

Aspect Ratio:

2.35 : 1

Sound Mix:

Mono

Certification:

Norway:16 | Finland:K-16 | West Germany:16 | UK:PG (video rating) | UK:A (original rating)

Filming Locations:

Manchester, Greater Manchester, England, UK

Company:

Hammer Film Productions

HELL IS A CITY (Val Guest, 1960) ***

I had been postponing my purchase of this and another Stanley Baker crime drama, Joseph Losey's THE CRIMINAL (1960; see below), ever since their DVD release back in 2002; ironically, what eventually pushed me into ordering them was the recent death of this film's director Val Guest - at the venerable age of 94! Well, all I can say is that I was foolish to have deprived myself of it for so long; this is surely one of the best British crime films ever and, being an atypical release for Hammer, is also one of their finest non-horror efforts!

During the excellent Audio Commentary included on the splendid Anchor Bay DVD edition, Guest admitted that one of his major influences (and not only on this particular film) had been Jules Dassin's innovative THE NAKED CITY (1948) and, curiously enough, one has to go back to Dassin's own NIGHT AND THE CITY (1950) to find an equally hard-hitting British noir!; then again, the film was ahead of its time since it would be years before a similarly truthful depiction of a policeman's domestic life would emerge in the U.S. (THE DETECTIVE and MADIGAN {both 1968}, for instance). The film is a veritable class act in every department: Guest's direction never puts a foot wrong and his screenplay (adapted from a novel by Maurice Proctor and deservedly nominated for a BAFTA award) is truly exceptional; Arthur Grant's chiaroscuro camera-work (mostly shot in real Manchester locations) is stunning; while Stanley Black's jazzy score lends the fast-paced if rather involved proceedings the requisite urgency.

Stanley Baker has one of his best leading roles as the tough cop who tries to make several ends meet - catch a dangerous criminal (American actor John Crawford, very effective) who's basically his alter ego, save his childless marriage with selfish Maxine Audley, and escape the daily temptation of a fling with the carnal (despite being middle-aged) but genuinely concerned barmaid Vanda Godsell (who also happens to be Crawford's old flame). Donald Pleasence has an important, scene-stealing supporting role as a bookmaker marked for robbery by Crawford - who had also been intimate with Pleasence's sluttish young wife (Billie Whitelaw who, despite this being her 12th feature film, was impressive enough to be up for the "Most Promising Newcomer" BAFTA award - and is even featured in a brief but startling nude scene which was promptly snipped for the U.S. version!). The rest of the cast is filled with familiar character actors, many of them members of Guest's own stock company.

Among the film's best scenes are the swift alleyway heist towards the beginning (which ends in murder), the wonderful "tossing school" (an illegal form of gambling) scene which takes place on the moors, several grueling interrogation scenes (with Baker often reduced to blackmailing his hard-as-nails 'customers') and the remarkably violent rooftop climax. By the way, I wasn't as displeased as Guest was with the alternate ending included as an extra (and which he had never seen before!) - inverting a couple of scenes and adding a brief hopeful coda (not filmed by Guest) with Baker and Audley - but I totally respect the director's decision to stick with his uncompromising original vision.