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14 out of 15 people found the following review useful:
The eternal light from beyond, 23 April 2009
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Author:
hasosch from United States
*** This review may contain spoilers ***
I am convinced that only those people can really appreciate this movie
whose title is either "Modigliani", "Les Amants De Montparnasse" or
"Montparnasse 19", who are aware that the last year of life of the
Italian-French painter Amedeo Modigliani (1884-1920) who died with 36
years, was played by Gérard Philipe, who was lethally sick during the
shooting of this movie and died shortly after its release, 1959, with
36 years - on one of the two diseases that Modigliano had himself and
exactly in his age. Further, this movie was directed by Jacques Becker
- after the sudden death of Max Ophüls. Becker, too, died only 2 years
after this movie. Since it is clear that Philipe knew that his days
were counted and since one can assume that also Becker knew about his
own few remaining months, this movie, suddenly, does not look like
kitsch anymore. I just would like to mention that famous scene, where
"Modi" says: "Jeanne, on the other side, there will be eternal joy,
isn't that so, Jeanne?". Philipe's tears are probably real. In another
famous scene, where Modi is going to be humiliated by an American
billionaire, he quotes Van Gogh: "I have to drink a lot to get that
splendid yellow back that I found last summer". These words could be
Philipe's own words. Fassbinder who dedicated his movie "Despair"
amongst two others to Van Gogh called this phenomenon "A Trip Into The
Light".
It is a famous as well as sad fact that his contemporaries put as many
obstacles as they could in the way of Jacques Becker, so that he was
able to realize only a good dozen of movies. Today, half a century
after Becker's death, "Modigliani" is still not available. The only
American VHS edition is long out of print, and one pays horrendous
prices for a copy. And the worst: not even in France, this film is
available, neither as VHS nor DVD. So you must go through a lot pain,
if you want to watch this masterpiece. But it is worth, I assure you.
14 out of 42 people found the following review useful:
Another one for Gerard Philipe fans only. Contains spoilers., 11 May 2005
Author:
fordraff (fordraff@ptd.net) from Stroudsburg, PA
*** This review may contain spoilers ***
This is a boring, clichéd film about a drunken, drug-addicted artist
and several women with whom he was involved during the last year of his
life in Paris.
I'd seen this all before. The artist and his mistress live in a garret
with a charming view of Nice out of their windows. But they are
starving and must depend on the kindness of friends for their food or
on the little money the wife can make painting postcards. The artist is
tormented by his own failings--here primarily alcohol, though a
reference is made to opium use--and his failure to sell his paintings
to a public who doesn't understand his work. The artist is involved
with several women, all of whom he treats badly, and with greedy art
dealers who treat him badly.
The artist here is Modigliani, who is a physically sick man throughout
the film. There is any number of scenes in which Gérard Philipe's face
is sweating with the very exertion of staying alive. Yet the film never
offers any background on how Modigliani came to this point or
background on any of the characters or situations in this film.
And what, exactly, was Modigliani's relationship to the three women
he's shown with? Bèatrice Hastings appears to be a wealthy woman who
supplies Modigliani with opium and liquor. He physically abuses her,
which she treats lightly, which doesn't go down very well today.
Rosalie owns a restaurant and bar where Modigliani tries to con drinks
based on his charm and Rosalie's lingering affection for him.
And then there is Jeanne Hébuterne, whom the subtitles of the video
identified as his wife. Apparently, in reality, she was just his
mistress. As shown here, Jeanne was the sweet, virginal daughter of an
upper-class family; her father strongly disapproved of her connection
with Modigliani and locked her in her room to prevent her leaving their
house to live with him. Then a few scenes later, Jeanne is free of her
parents and meeting Modigliani in Nice. What happened in the interval?
Some scenes edited out? The best scene in the film, the one point where
the film comes alive, shows Modigliani, Jeanne, and his friend Léopold
Sborowsky in the hotel suite of Mr. Dickson, an American industrialist
who is interested to purchase some of his paintings. But Mrs. Dickson
has no interest in her husband's deal, only in getting him packed and
out of the hotel in time to meet the boat train. Finally, she bustles
Dickson out before he can make a purchase.
A touching scene shows a sickly Modigliani moving about the terrace of
La Coupole trying to sell for five francs his drawings to the
uninterested patrons. But this sort of scene is one we've seen in other
films about starving artists.
Gérard Philipe certainly had the handsomeness to play the doomed
romantic hero and conveyed well the sick Modigliani here. But I've
concluded that Gérard Philipe appeared mostly in mediocre films during
his brief career.
Both Anouk Aimée (Jeanne) and Lili Palmer (Bèatrice) are wasted in this
film. Lila Kedrova has a small role as Mme. Sborowsky.
But Lino Ventura most impressed me as Morel, the greedy, dastardly art
deal. Marcel hovers over Modigliani like the angel of death, waiting
for Modigliani to die for he knows that as soon as Modigliani is dead,
his paintings will be worth something.
This film has a troubled history, which may account for the poor final
product. The film began as a Max Ophuls production. But when Ophuls
died, he was still working on the film's script with Jenri Jeanson.
According to Konstantin Bazarov's article on Becker in World Film
Directors, Volume 1, "When Jacques Becker took over, he rewrote the
script completely, provoking a violent quarrel with Jeanson."
Modigliani's daughter also exerted her influence on the film. In a
review in the May 1958 issue of Cahiers du Cinéma, Jean-Luc Godard
defended "Montparnasse '19" as a film about the fear of making a film.
I found the review--filled with double talk--as boring as most of
Godard's films. Truffaut has an entire chapter on Becker in The Films
of My Life in which he mentions "Montparnasse '19" intermittently.
But the film must stand on its own; and it fails when it does that. It
is a depressing film presenting a clichéd portrait of a dying artist in
a story without narrative thrust and two-dimensional characters who
never involve viewers. It's hard for me to believe that this film came
from the same director who made the brilliant "Casque d'Or" and
"Touchez Pas au Grisbi." Recommended to die-hard Philipe fans only.
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