The North Star (1943)

Director:

Lewis Milestone

Writers:

Lillian Hellman (story)
Lillian Hellman (screenplay)

Release Date:

3 March 1945 (Sweden)

Genre:

Drama | War

Tagline:

A rolling wall of hell that couldn't be stopped... A handful of men who had to stop it!

Plot:

A Ukrainian village must suddenly contend with the Nazi invasion of June 1941.

Plot Keywords:

Nazi | Blood Transfusion | Walking | Soviet Union | Guerrilla Warfare

Awards:

Nominated for 6 Oscars.

Cast

Anne Baxter	...	Marina Pavlova
Dana Andrews	...	Kolya Simonov
Walter Huston	...	Dr. Pavel Grigorich Kurin
Walter Brennan	...	Karp
Ann Harding	...	Sophia Pavlova
Jane Withers	...	Clavdia Kurina
Farley Granger	...	Damian Simonov
Erich von Stroheim	...	Dr. von Harden
Dean Jagger	...	Rodion Pavlov
Eric Roberts	...	Grisha Kurin
Carl Benton Reid	...	Boris Stepanich Simonov
Ann Carter	...	Olga Pavlova
Esther Dale	...	Anna
Ruth Nelson	...	Nadya Simonova
Paul Guilfoyle	...	Iakin

Also Known As:

Armored Attack (USA) (recut version)

Runtime:

108 min

Country:

USA

Language:

English | German | Russian

Color:

Black and White

Aspect Ratio:

1.37 : 1

Sound Mix:

Mono

Certification:

Australia:G | Sweden:15

Company:

Samuel Goldwyn Company, The

Trivia:

This is one of the movies named as subversive by witnesses before the House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC) in October, 1947.

Quotes:

Clavdia Kurina, doctor's granddaughter: Oh Grandpa, Anna, somebody help me, make me do something right - the way everybody else does. Keep me from being so frightened. Keep me from crying. Please!

Soundtrack:

Chari Vari Rastabari

The changing winds of politics and war

... made this historical curiosity possible.

The German invasion of Russia transformed Stalin from one of Hitler's allies to one of ours, and made necessary the production of propaganda films -- this one, "Mission To Moscow", "Song of Russia" -- to bring everyone around to the new way of thinking. Hollywood liberals seem to have been keen to have the chance to make a pro-Soviet film.

"The North Star", therefore, has an impressive list of credits. Lewis Milestone directs a rather poor Lillian Hellman script, while the music is provided by the unusual combination of Aaron Copland and Ira Gershwin.

The story takes place in a Ukrainian farming village, where ordinary people are determined to resist the foreign aggressors, just as they are in "Dragon Seed" (1944) where the Japanese invasion of China is resisted by Chinese peasants Katherine Hepburn and Walter Huston.

Since this is a propaganda film, and just as realistic as "Dragon Seed", we see a lot of scenes of village life before war breaks out. It's an endless round of singing, dancing, picnicking, and accordion-playing. Everyone is expected to sing in this film, and that includes Farley Granger, Walter Huston, and Dana Andrews, who accompanies himself on balalaika. Listen closely for the jolly folksong about Soviet children eating too much jam. Girls always have flowers in their hair, and people never walk when they can gaily skip down the road. This is a typical Soviet village in the same way that the Von Trapps are a typical Austrian family.

In reality, the pre-war years in the Ukraine saw several million in the countryside starve to death during the artificial famine which was part of Stalin's forcible collectivization policy. In the area where this fairytale village is found, many of the locals welcomed the Germans as liberators.

The pre-war scenes in "The North Star" are certainly ridiculous, but in spite of everything they do manage to have a certain goofy charm. The film changes dramatically for the worse once war breaks out. Most of the film consists of extended battle sequences which are never very convincing or persuasive, where something poignant -- villagers having to set fire to their own houses -- will be followed by something stupid -- cavalrymen leaping from horses through windows at Germans.

Anne Baxter at the end, in a scene intended to evoke Tom Joad in "The Grapes of Wrath", delivers an inspiring speech from her cart. It's a little embarrassing to sit through, but by that point in the film, you've gotten used to it.