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7 out of 7 people found the following review useful:
Positive review of this rare, silent film, 8 October 1999
Author:
Christopher Paris (cparis3@hotmail.com) from USA
*** This review may contain spoilers ***
ALRAUNE is another spectacular piece of early German cinema, surprisingly
overlooked by film buffs and historians alike. The film is not
"expressionist" in the way of CALIGARI or METROPOLIS, but fans of those
films will enjoy it regardless.
The plot (without spoilers) is creepy to begin with: a scientist (Paul
Wegener) decides to experiment with humanity by creating a woman from the
seed of a hanged man impregnated into a prostitute. Using two
reprehensible
creatures as parents, as well as artificial insemination (which is implied
in the film, not stated as some articles on the film have indicated), the
doctor aims to see if an individual's humanity is the product of nature or
nurture.
The woman he creates, called Alraune (although called "Mandrake" in the
english title cards, a name ill-fitting the overtly feminine character) is
played by Brigitte Helm. No better casting for this part could have been
made at the time: Helm's performance here far surpasses that of her most
famous film role (the robotrix from Fritz Lang's METROPOLIS) and (I feel)
solidifies her position as top femme fatale of that era. Her sensuous,
provocative movements, gestures, stares and sneers even outshine those of
Marlene Deitrich in years to come. There are moments where Helm slips
into
the silliness that harms her role as Maria in METROPOLIS (flailing about
wantonly), but these are kept to a minimum by the director.
Paul Wegener, as the doctor, also proves to be an actor out of time. His
performance would stand up to modern criticism, as it lacks the usual
melodramatic facial manipulations or exaggerated movements of many silent
film male stars. Rather, Wegener tells us his characters thoughts and
feeling swith subtle glances, almost imperceptible lip movements, and
ingenius body posture. Wegener, you may recall, played the great clay
giant
Der Golem in his film of the same name; to see Wegener play this role,
sans
makeup and gravitas, is to understand the strength of his
abilities.
Overall the film is very good, although suffers from an ending not in
keeping with all that builds up to it. A seduction scene between father
and
"daughter" is outrageous even by today's standards. But Alraune/Mandrake
is
presented as almost soulless, and this is much diluted by the end,
although
not truly explained. Was it nurture after all? Possibly, but the
doctor's
role in Alraune's maturation is almost nonexistent (she is raised in a
girl's school, and spends the rest of the time running away from
"father.")
The film fails to answer the questions is presents. However, this may be
one of the few negative symptoms of German silent films, which seem to
universally fall apart at the resolution, backing away from the horrors
they
presented throughout.
I am not sure if the version currently available on video is complete, but
seems to soft-pedal the insemination issue (some viewers will think
mandrake
root was used as opposed to the hanged man's seed.) The title cards are
few
and far between, allowing the visuals to tell the story, not the
dialog.
For fans of the Frankenstein myth, Alraune presents another take on the
tale
of scientific hubris gone awry. An excellent film, it should be sought
out
in favor of the later (weaker) "Unholy Love" remakes.
12 out of 18 people found the following review useful:
Brief, brief review of Munich Filmmuseum Restoration, 21 April 2000
Author:
samirw from Chicago, Illinois, USA
I've just seen the world theatrical premier of the Munich Filmmuseum's restoration of this classic, presented by University of Chicago's Documentary Film Group in cooperation with Chicago's Goethe Institute and Lufthansa. Live piano accompaniment was provided by the excellent Aljoshe Zimmerman with an introduction by Stefan Drößler, director of the Filmmuseum. Zimmerman composed the score for the Filmmuseum and additionally accompanied "Nosferatu, eine Symphonie des Grauens" (also restored and presented as a double feature). The restoration was pieced together largely from surviving reels from Russia and Denmark, which focused on Alraune's mother and father, respectively. The restoration sports quite a few intertitles, in German, some of which were present in the original. Absolutely remarkable, and a must for anyone who appreciates excellent cinema.
2 out of 2 people found the following review useful:
ALRAUNE (Henrik Galeen, 1928) ***, 23 January 2010
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Author:
MARIO GAUCI (marrod@melita.com) from Naxxar, Malta
Being a product of the Silent era, this German variation on the Frankenstein theme actually preceded the definitive James Whale pictures; a rare (the copy I acquired was culled from an old Italian TV broadcast that I somehow missed out on) and still very little-known film despite the involvement of Henrik Galeen (THE GOLEM [1914 and 1920], NOSFERATU [1922] and THE STUDENT OF PRAGUE [1926]), Brigitte Helm (METROPOLIS [1927]) and Paul Wegener (THE STUDENT OF PRAGUE [1913], THE GOLEM [1914, 1917 and 1920] and THE MAGICIAN [1926]) this is probably due to the fact that, in spite of some clear Expressionist trimmings, the plot is mainly treated as sophisticated melodrama! Especially disappointing for genre buffs is the fact that the creation scene is completely by-passed shown only in a split-second flashback towards the end when Alraune (Helm, a veritable femme fatale spawned from the mandrake root by ambitious alchemist Wegener) discovers her unnatural origin when she happens upon the scientist's diary! Galeen, however, demonstrates a sure eye for pictorial detail throughout (particularly when dealing with the carnival and casino settings) and the basically 'incestuous' relationship between creature and creator is treated with amazing sensitivity and depth for its time. The ending, then, is equally non-horrific as Alraune, resigned now to her soulless existence, goes away with her creator's long-infatuated nephew while Wegener pays the price for his tampering with nature by being left all alone.
2 out of 2 people found the following review useful:
David Jeffers for SIFFblog.com, 21 January 2007
Author:
rdjeffers from Seattle
*** This review may contain spoilers ***
Poison Angel
Based on the medieval legend of the Mandrake, a root, which grew
beneath the gallows from the semen of hanged men, Hanns Heinz Ewers
novel Alraune was brought to the screen in 1928 by Ama-Film GmbH and
director Henrik Galeen (The Student of Prague 1926, Nosferatu 1922 as
screenwriter). Paul Wegener (The Golem 1920, The Magician 1926) stars
as Professor Jakob ten Brinken, the "world famous authority on genetic
cross-breeding", who implants a prostitute with the 'seed' of a hanged
man in order to study the effects of environment over genetics on the
offspring. The resulting child is Alraune, whom Brinken calls
'Mandrake', played by Brigitte Helm (Metropolis 1927, The Love of
Jeanne Ney 1927). Alraune is raised in a convent, ignorant of her
origins, believing Brinken is her father. Just as the Professor is
convinced, his 'experiment' has overcome her genetic history she runs
away with a boy and begins a life of troubled encounters with men. Helm
is both innocent, alluring and at times intensely evil in this
captivating performance of a lovely young girl, both attracted to and
in conflict with the men in her life. As in the novel, which this film
closely follows, the idea and understanding of love is unknown to
Alraune. As she chats with a circus magician she shares her train
compartment with, his real intentions unknown to Alraune, he entertains
her with slight-of-hand tricks. He produces a live mouse that he places
on her leg and it quickly crawls under her skirt as the girl calmly
observes. " What? You are not afraid of mice? Little girl. You will
make something of yourself." While the film was heavily censored in
1928, this surviving scene must have been, and remains today,
tremendously provocative.
Brinken eventually finds Alraune, living as a circus performer, just as
she rebels against the magician's attempts to control her flirtations
with another man. " Stop me if you can!" In one of the most
electrifying scenes in all of Weimar Cinema, Alraune opens the door to
the lion's cage now on the stage and steps in. As the curtain opens,
the crowd reacts in utter horror while, outside the cage, circus
performers furiously run in all directions. Alraune stands before
several enormous lions she teased only moments earlier, completely
motionless, as the camera cuts to a close-up of her penetrating eyes.
Once they are away from the circus, Brinken determines to start a new
life with the girl, but Alraune again plots to run away with another
man. As she is leaving, she finds the Professor's diary and discovers
the truth of her existence, "Where do I belong in society?" Alraune
bitterly decides to stay with Brinken and seek her revenge, feeling
unfit for the man she now loves. She tortures Brinken by constantly
flirting with men. As her ultimate insult, Alraune, dressed from head
to tow in shimmering silk, seduces Brinken, "Do you really think I
haven't known all along that I am not your daughter?" She runs off,
depriving him and the torture continues. Financially and morally
destitute, Brinken confronts Alraune as she packs her bags to leave. In
a harrowing scene, he chases her from room to room with a large knife.
Just as her death seems imminent, Alraune is saved by her lover and
Brinken is left to suffer "the hell of loneliness and insanity."
An overlooked treasure, Alraune represents the height of silent film in
the Weimar era. With the exception of early scenes featuring Alraune's
'mother' and the convent, the film is entirely occupied by men,
surrounding Helm like the unnoticed setting of a luminous jewel.
The man-made mandrake -or the sin of artificial insemination, 23 October 2011
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Author:
melvelvit-1 from NYC suburbs
*** This review may contain spoilers ***
Paul "The Golem" Wegener creates Brigitte "Metropolis" Helm from the
sperm of a condemned man and the egg of a prostitute to disprove
genetic theory and names her Mandrake after a plant that grows beneath
the gallows and brings either very good or very bad luck. She's raised
in a convent where she drowns flies, puts spiders in the nuns' habits,
and demands a smitten young swain steal money from his father's bank so
they can run off together. He does, they do -and soon join a circus
where every man is at Mandrake's feet. Her "father" eventually finds
her, brings her home, and introduces the girl into society where she
has the same devastating effect on anything in pants ...including her
creator. Uh oh.
A great tale (based on German legend) with plenty of potential is told
in pedestrian fashion (no Expressionism, here) and further diluted by a
half-way happy ending (!) that has Mandrake falling in love and finding
happiness while "father" goes insane for tampering with things no
mortal should. The artificial insemination angle would have been
verboten in Hollywood at the time but Weimar Germany was most likely
unfazed. The 1952 remake with Erich von Stroheim and Hildegarde Knef
gave ALRAUNE the ending it cried out for.
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